06/07/2026
On this day in 1987, Jane Mathews became the first woman to be appointed to the Bench of the Supreme Court of New South Wales, 66 years after Ada Evans became the first woman admitted to practise law in NSW.
Born and raised in Wollongong, Jane studied law at the University of Sydney, graduating in 1962. After working for several years at Allen, Allen & Hemsley, she was called to the Bar in 1969 where she primarily did legal aid work and criminal cases.
Jane was also the first woman appointed to full judicial office in New South Wales. She served as a District Court judge from 1980 to 1987 before her appointment to the Supreme Court of New South Wales. With no female colleagues on the District Court, she also spent almost 7 years as the state's only female Supreme Court judge. During this period, she also held concurrent appointments as a Part-Time Commissioner of the NSW Law Reform Commission (1984–1989) and as Senior Judicial Member and head of the NSW Equal Opportunity Commission (1985–1987).
In 1994, Jane was appointed to the Federal Court and assumed the Presidency of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (AAT) and Deputy Presidency of the Native Title Tribunal (1994-1999). She was also Deputy Chancellor of the University of New South Wales between 1992 and 1999, but throughout her career has maintained close ties with other universities.
In recognition of her outstanding service to the law and the judiciary, she was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia in 2005. Two years later, she became Patron of the Women Lawyers Association of New South Wales.
In 2018, Sydney artist Rocco Fazzari was commissioned by the Law Society of NSW, Allen & Overy, MinterEllison and Ashurst to create a portrait of Jane Mathews to celebrate the 100 Years of Women in Law gala.
Jane Mathews passed away on 31 August 2019.
In 2024, a reproduction of the portrait was commissioned to mark the bicentenary of the Supreme Court of New South Wales. The Governor of New South Wales, Margaret Beazley, and Chief Justice Andrew Bell opened the Supreme Court Gallery on level 13 of the Law Courts building. The portrait of Jane Mathews hangs at the centre of the gallery surrounded the by women judges who followed in her footsteps.