Ajith Nivard Cabraal

Ajith Nivard Cabraal Ajith Nivard Cabraal is the former Governor of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka. From 1997 to 1999, he served as the President of the St.

AJITH NIVARD CABRAAL was the 12th as well as the 16th Governor of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (a position at Cabinet rank) having assumed duties as the 16th Governor with effect from 15th September 2021 until his resignation on 4th April 2022. He took office as the Governor for the second time at the personal invitation of the President at a time of intense stress in the economy, but was able to

steer the economy through such stress by negotiating several bilateral funding lines and instilling confidence amongst the many anxious stakeholders. Prior to his second term as the Governor, he served as a Member of Parliament and as the State Minister of Money, Capital Markets and State Enterprise Reforms from 12th August 2020 to 13th September 2021. During the period he served as an MP, he made as many as 140 interventions and speeches in Parliament, while as a Minister, he steered the new Colombo Port City Economic Commission Act and the new Securities and Exchange Commission Act in Parliament. Before being an MP and Minister, he was the Senior Advisor to the Prime Minister on Economic Affairs from November 2019 to August 2020. From 2000 to 2005 he also functioned as an elected Member of the Western Provincial Council. From July 2006 to January 2015, while serving as the 12th Governor of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka, he functioned as:
• Alternate Governor of the International Monetary Fund
• Chairman of the South East Asian Central Banks (SEACEN) Board of Governors
• Chairman of the SAARC Central Bank Governors Forum. During the period he served as the 12th Governor, Cabraal played a major role in transforming the Sri Lankan economy from a GDP of USD 24 billion to USD 79 billion, and to being a safe, stable and fast-growing middle income emerging market nation. At the same time, he provided leadership to several heavily over-subscribed International Sovereign Bond issues. Under Governor Cabraal’s guidance, Sri Lanka was able to maintain sound and stable macro-economic fundamentals, with inflation being contained to low levels, and financial system stability being achieved in a time of severe global uncertainties and turmoil. Cabraal was previously the Presidential Advisor on Economic Affairs and Secretary, Ministry of Plan Implementation, and closely associated in the development of the Policy Framework and Development Plan of the Government. He served on the Board of the Strategic Enterprises Management Agency, and as a Member of the Government Team that participated at the Geneva "Peace Talks" with the terrorist group, Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) in February 2006. Ajith Nivard Cabraal is a Chartered Accountant by profession, having qualified as one of the youngest Chartered Accountants in Sri Lanka in 1977, while winning many prizes at the CA examinations. Prior to his state appointments, Cabraal functioned as a highly sought-after Consultant specializing in Business Revival and Turnarounds, Planning and Corporate Governance. He also served as the President of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka in 1992/93, and the South Asian Federation of Accountants in 1993. Cabraal was an Eisenhower Fellow in the year 2000 Multi-Nation Fellowship Program of the US based Eisenhower Foundation as well. Peter's College Old Boys Union while in 2019, he was honoured by the Ramanya Maha Nikaya (රාමඤ්ඤ මහා නිකාය) with the title "Desha Keerthi Lanka Puthra" (“දේශ කීර්ති ලංකා පුත්‍ර”) for his outstanding services to the country and the economy. Governor Cabraal is the author of the books, “Towards a Sri Lankan Renaissance” (2002), "ලක් මවට මුතු පොටක්" (2004), and "The Great Bondscam Cover-up" (2019). He is a voracious reader, an eloquent speaker, a lover of music, animals & sports, and a person with many unique insights & experiences.

30/05/2026
“President Rajapaksa had a superb team that ensured the government confidently met the daunting challenge. That team inc...
13/05/2026

“President Rajapaksa had a superb team that ensured the government confidently met the daunting challenge. That team included Defence Secretary Gotabaya Rajapaksa, Vice Admiral Wasantha Karannagoda, Lt. General Sarath Fonseka, Air Marshal Roshan Goonetileke and the then Chief of National Intelligence (CNI) Maj. General Kapila Hendawitharana. There were also the likes of Rear Admiral Sarath Weerasekera, who returned from retirement to transform the once ragtag Home Guards into a worthy back-up to the military, as the Civil Defence Force, at critical places/junctures.

The then Governor of the Central Bank, Ajith Nivard Cabraal, played a significant role in overall government response to the challenge. The then presidential advisor MP Basil Rajapaksa's role, too, should be appreciated and Prof. Rajiva Wijesinghe as well as Minister Mahinda Samarasinghe contributed to counter the false propaganda campaigns directed at the country. Whatever the shortcomings of the Mahinda Rajapaksa-led UPFA may have had, the armed forces couldn't have succeeded if the resolute political leadership he provided, with his team of brothers, failed both in and outside Parliament. That is the undeniable truth”.

"මුළු රජයම මුහුණ දුන් එම දරුණු ත්‍රස්තවාදී අභියෝගයට විශ්වාසයෙන් මුහුණ දීම සඳහා ජනාධිපති මහින්ද රාජපක්ෂ දක්ෂ කණ්ඩායමක් රැස් කර ගත්තේය.

එම කණ්ඩායමට ආරක්ෂක ලේකම් ගෝඨාභය රාජපක්ෂ, වයිස් අද්මිරාල් වසන්ත කරන්නාගොඩ, ලුතිනන් ජෙනරාල් සරත් ෆොන්සේකා, එයාර් මාර්ෂල් රොෂාන් ගුණතිලක සහ එවකට ජාතික බුද්ධි ප්‍රධානී මේජර් ජෙනරාල් කපිල හෙන්දාවිතාරණ ඇතුළත් විය. විශ්‍රාම යාමෙන් පසු ආපසු පැමිණි රියර් අද්මිරාල් සරත් වීරසේකර වැනි අය ද එම කණ්ඩායමේ සිටියේය. ඔහු, අබලන් වූ ග්‍රාමාරක්ෂක භටයන් සිවිල් ආරක්ෂක බලකායක් ලෙස තීරණාත්මක ස්ථානවල/හන්දිවල හමුදාවට සුදුසු උපස්ථයක් බවට පරිවර්තනය කළේය.

එවකට මහ බැංකුවේ අධිපති අජිත් නිවාඩ් කබ්රාල් ද මේ අභියෝගයට සමස්ත රජයේ ප්‍රතිචාරය සඳහා සැලකිය යුතු කාර්යභාරයක් ඉටු කළේය. එවකට ජනාධිපති උපදේශක පාර්ලිමේන්තු මන්ත්‍රී බැසිල් රාජපක්ෂ ගේ කාර්යභාරය ද අගය කළ යුතු අතර, රට වෙත ජාත්‍යන්තරයෙන් යොමු කරන ලද අසත්‍ය ප්‍රචාරක ව්‍යාපාරවලට එරෙහිව සටන් කිරීමට මහාචාර්ය රජීව විජේසිංහ මෙන්ම අමාත්‍ය මහින්ද සමරසිංහ ද දායක වූහ.

මහින්ද රාජපක්ෂ නායකත්වය දුන් එක්සත් ජනතා නිදහස් සන්ධානයේ අඩුපාඩු කුමක් වුවත්, ඔහු තම සහෝදර කණ්ඩායම සමඟ ලබා දුන් අධිෂ්ඨානශීලී දේශපාලන නායකත්වය පාර්ලිමේන්තුව තුළ සහ ඉන් පිටත අසාර්ථක වූයේ නම් සන්නද්ධ හමුදාවන්ට සාර්ථක විය නොහැකි වනු ඇත. එය ප්‍රතික්ෂේප කළ නොහැකි සත්‍යයකි".

The country is in deepening turmoil over the theft of USD 2.5 mn from the Treasury. The Treasury affair has placed the arrogant NPP in an embarrassing position. The controversial release of 323 red-flagged containers from the Colombo Port, in addition to two carrying narcotics and the coal scam that...

It is with great sadness that I just learnt about the demise of Mark Mobius, a dear friend, Executive Chairman of Temple...
20/04/2026

It is with great sadness that I just learnt about the demise of Mark Mobius, a dear friend, Executive Chairman of Templeton Emerging Markets Group, and the legendary emerging markets investor.

Mark Mobius and I developed a professional relationship and a friendship, built on shared values and mutual respect, particularly during the post-conflict era of Sri Lanka's economic development around 2009-2010.

He trusted Sri Lanka's sovereign debt and economic potential, when many foreign investors were skeptical, and the Templeton Emerging Markets Group, under his leadership, purchased nearly USD 1 billion in Treasury bonds in the years following 2009. If my memory serves me right, I think foreign investors including Templeton held about USD 3.4 billion as investments in Sri Lankan Government Securities by end 2014.

Templeton's confidence in the Sri Lankan paper was often based on Mark's regular high-level discussions with me when I served as the Central Bank Governor, and his confidence in the Sri Lankan economy at that time also helped Sri Lankan entities to attract other equity and fixed market investments, as well. After our meetings, Mark often endorsed our policies in his public pronouncements whilst also expressing confidence in the Sri Lankan Rupee's stability, emphasizing that the currency stability was based on confidence in the economy and not just on the interest rates.

Overall, Mark's support of our post-war strategy of leveraging foreign inflows to fund infrastructure, was a key cornerstone for the optimistic outlook in our economy. In that context, his advocacy and support for our policies of maintaining a stable exchange rate and low interest rates to support economic growth, was very helpful in shaping Sri Lanka's financial landscape at that time.

Even after I relinquished duties as Governor in early January 2015, Mark and I maintained a professional dialogue, and in December 2019, we met again when I was serving as the Prime Minister’s Senior Advisor on Economic Affairs. At that meeting, we were able to discuss how to attract further equity and fixed-income investments including investments in Government Securities to Sri Lanka. In fact, I remember Mark strongly endorsing the implementation of lower tax rates and lower interest rates, which we both agreed were necessary at that time to boost the negative economic growth that was being experienced by end December 2019.

I consider Dr Mark Mobius as a key figure in the history of Sri Lanka’s post-war economic development, particularly in stimulating foreign investment in government securities between 2009 and 2015, and with his demise, Sri Lanka has lost an invaluable partner, and I have lost a respected friend .

May the turf lie gently upon Dr Mark Mobius and may he rest in eternal peace.

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