01/06/2026
LEGISLATION 101: Understanding the Corporate Powers of our Sangguniang Bayan
Ever wondered how our local government works behind the scenes to secure development, manage public properties, and fund community projects?
As the legislative body of our municipal government, the Sangguniang Bayan plays a vital role. While the Executive branch implements programs, the Sangguniang Bayan serves as the backbone that provides the legal authority, funding, and regulations necessary to move our municipality forward.
Anchored in Republic Act No. 7160 (Local Government Code of 1991), here is a quick look at the core corporate powers exercised through local legislation:
1. Contractual Authority & Procurement – Authorizing agreements, loans, and reviewing the Approved Budget for contracts to ensure transparency and local development.
2. Property Management – Governing how municipal properties are acquired, managed, or utilized for public good.
3. Enterprise & Franchise Grants – Approving franchises for local public utilities like markets, slaughterhouses, and ferries to boost our local economy.
4. Taxation & Revenue Generation – Enacting local tax ordinances to raise the necessary revenues that fund our public services.
5. Eminent Domain – Authorizing the proper acquisition of land for vital public infrastructure and community projects.