Office of the Attorney General & Minister of Justice Sierra Leone

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Today, I had the distinct honour of meeting with former Vice President of Nigeria, Prof. Yemi Osinbajo, at his residence...
26/08/2026

Today, I had the distinct honour of meeting with former Vice President of Nigeria, Prof. Yemi Osinbajo, at his residence in Abuja for a thoughtful and productive discussion.

It was a privilege to learn from a distinguished statesman whose career has been defined by principled leadership and public service. Our conversation focused on the imperative of building justice systems that place people—not just institutions—at the centre. We reflected on how people-centred justice strengthens public trust, advances inclusive development, and reinforces democratic governance.

I am grateful for Prof. Osinbajo’s wisdom, mentorship, and generous insights. I look forward to continuing our engagement and working together to advance justice systems that better serve the needs and aspirations of our people.

What if justice began not with institutions, but with the people it is meant to serve? That is the question we will expl...
23/08/2026

What if justice began not with institutions, but with the people it is meant to serve? That is the question we will explore on 25th August at the Nigerian Bar Association’s Annual General Conference in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. Attorney General and Minister of Justice Alpha Sesay will join an exceptional panel of justice leaders from across Africa including Prof. Yemi Osinbajo, former Vice President of Nigeria; Mr. Lateef Fagbemi, Attorney-General and Minister of Justice of Nigeria; Prof. Stephen Ouma Akoth of Kenya; HiiL CEO Jude Udo Ilo; and Jessica Oluoch.

Together, they will explore how people-centred justice can transform legal practice and justice delivery across Africa. The panel will consider how to make justice more accessible, affordable, timely, and responsive to people’s everyday needs. Drawing on experiences from Sierra Leone, Nigeria, and Kenya, the discussion will examine practical reforms that place citizens at the heart of justice systems and strengthen public trust in the rule of law.

We are taking justice beyond the courtroom and into our communities to ensure that justice is accessible to every Sierra...
06/08/2026

We are taking justice beyond the courtroom and into our communities to ensure that justice is accessible to every Sierra Leonean, regardless of where they live.

In partnership with UNDP, today, we conducted trainings for lawyers from the Office of the Attorney General and Ministry of Justice who will be deployed to rural communities in Falaba, Kailahun and Moyamba to operate Mobile Legal Clinics and Community Justice Hubs. Over several days, they will work directly with community members to identify their justice needs and provide immediate legal assistance, legal education, mediation and other essential justice services.

From the day I assumed office, I made expanding access to justice—particularly for underserved rural communities—a central pillar of our justice reform agenda. This initiative reflects that commitment by strengthening community-based justice delivery and bringing the services of the State closer to the people.

By deploying our State Counsel into communities, we are building a more responsive, inclusive and people-centred justice system—one that resolves problems early, empowers citizens with legal knowledge and ensures that justice is not determined by geography, but guaranteed as a right.

02/08/2026

The Attorney General and Minister of Justice Alpha Sesay Esq., informed Members of Parliament that as data has shown, only under Proportional Representation (PR) has women’s representation in governance through parliamentary elections, increased.

- 1996: PR- Women’s Rep @ 6.3% ⬆️
- 2002: PR- Women’s Rep @ 14.5% ⬆️
- 2007: FPTP- Women’s Rep @ 14.3% ⬇️
- 2012:FPTP-Women’s Rep @ 12.4% ⬇️
- 2018:FPTP- Women’s Rep @ 12.3% ⬇️
- 2023: PR- Women’s Rep @ 30.4% ⬆️

This is more reason why PR should be the preferred electoral system in Sierra Leone. Women make up 52% of the nation's population and as data shows, PR brings women closer to governance than any other system we have used. Now, we know that more needs to be done to increase and sustain women’s inclusion and participation in governance but the PR is one major vehicle in reaching that goal. The goal is parity. Together, we will get there.

This week, the Office of the Attorney General and Minister of Justice concluded the investigation and prosecution phase ...
25/07/2026

This week, the Office of the Attorney General and Minister of Justice concluded the investigation and prosecution phase of the national consultations on Female Ge***al Mutilation (FGM), following engagements with stakeholders in Makeni, Bo, and Freetown.

FGM is a complex issue that touches on the law, public health, child protection, culture, gender, and human rights. Recognising these complexities, Government has adopted an inclusive, evidence-based, and consultative process to inform the way forward. The perspectives of investigators and prosecutors are an important contribution to this broader national dialogue.

As we move into the next phase, consultations will be expanded to ensure that all relevant stakeholders have the opportunity to be heard. While the consultation process remains open, Government’s commitment is clear: the protection of women and girls from violence, the safeguarding of children’s rights, and the promotion of justice, dignity, and public health will remain central to any policy or legislative decisions. Those decisions will be guided by evidence, informed by the views of Sierra Leoneans, and grounded in our constitutional and international obligations.

Attorney General Tables, Parliament Ratifies African Human Rights Court ProtocolHouse of Parliament, Tower Hill, Freetow...
16/07/2026

Attorney General Tables, Parliament Ratifies African Human Rights Court Protocol

House of Parliament, Tower Hill, Freetown – Thursday, 16 July 2026 -- The Attorney General and Minister of Justice, Alpha Sesay Esq. and Sierra Leone House of Parliament ratified the Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights on the Establishment of the African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights.

Presenting the Protocol before Parliament, the Attorney General explained that the instrument was adopted by the Assembly of Heads of State and Government of the then Organisation of African Unity (OAU) on 9 June 1998 in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, and entered into force on 25 January 2004. He noted that the Protocol establishes the African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights as an independent continental judicial institution.

Mr. Alpha Sesay said the Court was created to complement and strengthen the mandate of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights by providing an independent judicial mechanism to interpret and apply the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights, as well as other relevant human rights instruments ratified by African Union Member States.

The Attorney General also informed Parliament that Sierra Leone continues to demonstrate its commitment to international intellectual property protection by aligning with key treaties administered by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) and the African Regional Intellectual Property Organization (ARIPO).

Among the major international agreements highlighted were the Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works (1886), the Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks (1891), the Rome Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organisations (1961), the WIPO Copyright Treaty (1996), the WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty (1996), the Singapore Treaty on the Law of Trademarks (2006), the Budapest Treaty (1977), the Hague Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Industrial Designs, the Lisbon Agreement, the Banjul Protocol on Marks (1993), and the Protocol on the Voluntary Registration of Copyright and Related Rights (2004), among other international legal instruments.

He explained that these treaties establish internationally recognised standards for the protection of copyrights, trademarks, patents, industrial designs, geographical indications, performers' rights, and other intellectual property rights, while promoting innovation, creativity, investment, technology transfer, and economic growth.

Addressing Parliament on the jurisdiction of the African Court, Mr. Alpha Sesay said it has the authority to hear cases brought by the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights, State Parties, African intergovernmental organisations, and—where the required declaration has been made—individuals and non-governmental organisations with observer status before the African Commission. He added that the Court is empowered to issue binding judgments, award compensation and other reparations to victims of human rights violations, and render advisory opinions on legal questions relating to human rights.

Outlining the significance of the ratification, the Attorney General said Sierra Leone's approval of the Protocol reaffirms the country's commitment to the promotion, protection, and enforcement of human rights, constitutionalism, and the rule of law in accordance with the Constitution and its international obligations.

He further stated that ratification would strengthen Sierra Leone's standing within the African Union, improve access to justice through an additional regional judicial mechanism, promote democratic governance and accountability, encourage the harmonisation of national laws with international human rights standards, and enhance investor confidence by reinforcing the country's commitment to a stable and predictable legal environment.

Mr. Sesay clarified that ratification of the Protocol does not automatically grant individuals direct access to the African Court. He explained that such access requires a separate declaration under Article 34(6) of the Protocol.

Describing the Protocol as a landmark instrument in Africa's human rights architecture, the Attorney General said its ratification further demonstrates Sierra Leone's unwavering commitment to justice, accountability, democratic governance, and the protection of the dignity and rights of every individual.

Mr. Sesay declared that Sierra Leone has now become a State Party to the African continent's premier human rights court. "By becoming a State Party to this Protocol, we are strengthening our commitment to the protection of human rights at home while contributing to the advancement of Africa's continental human rights architecture," he told Parliament.
Julius Maada Bio

Doing the people’s work.
16/07/2026

Doing the people’s work.

Today, the Attorney General and Minister of Justice hosted a meeting with Legal Access Through Women Yearning for Equali...
15/07/2026

Today, the Attorney General and Minister of Justice hosted a meeting with Legal Access Through Women Yearning for Equality, Rights and Social Justice (L.A.W.Y.E.R.S.) and UNDP—Today, we hosted a meeting with Legal Access Through Women Yearning for Equality, Rights and Social Justice (L.A.W.Y.E.R.S.) and UNDP-implementing partners on the Strengthening of the Justice and Security Sector for Survivor—Centered SGBV Response in Sierra Leone under the Spotlight Initiative of the United Nations.
The meeting focused on advancing the development of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) for the investigation and prosecution of Sexual and Gender-Based Violence (SGBV) offences.

Effective accountability for SGBV depends on strong coordination across the justice sector. Our discussions focused on establishing clear and harmonized procedures to strengthen collaboration among institutions, improve the quality of investigations, and ensure more timely and effective prosecutions.

This engagement marks an important step in a broader consultative process that will continue with the Police, the health sector, the judiciary, and other institutions involved in the justice delivery chain. Together, we are working to build a more coordinated, survivor-centred, and accountable response to SGBV. to advance the development of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) for the investigation and prosecution of Sexual and Gender-Based Violence (SGBV) offences.

Effective accountability for SGBV depends on strong coordination across the justice sector. Our discussions focused on establishing clear and harmonized procedures to strengthen collaboration among institutions, improve the quality of investigations, and ensure more timely and effective prosecutions.

This engagement marks an important step in a broader consultative process that will continue with the Police, the health sector, the judiciary, and other institutions involved in the justice delivery chain. Together, we are working to build a more coordinated, survivor-centred, and accountable response to SGBV.

Attorney General Calls for Honest Implementation of TRC RecommendationsConference Room, Ministry of Defence, Tower Hill,...
15/07/2026

Attorney General Calls for Honest Implementation of TRC Recommendations

Conference Room, Ministry of Defence, Tower Hill, Freetown – Tuesday, 14 July 2026– Attorney General and Minister of Justice, Alpha Sesay Esq., has called on government institutions, civil society, and development partners to renew their commitment to fully implementing the recommendations of Sierra Leone's Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC), stressing that the country's peace and democratic future depend on confronting the past with honesty and action.

Delivering the keynote address at the Review Meeting on the Implementation of the TRC Recommendations, the Attorney General departed from a traditional government speech by sharing his own personal experience as a survivor of Sierra Leone's civil war. "I want to begin not as the Attorney General, but as a Sierra Leonean," he said, recalling how he was internally displaced during the conflict, lost loved ones, and later dedicated his legal career to human rights, transitional justice, the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, and the Special Court for Sierra Leone.

He described the TRC not as a historical exercise but as a deeply personal process that shaped his professional journey and his understanding of justice. "The question of whether those recommendations are being implemented is not, for me, an administrative question," he stated.

Reflecting on the Commission's work, the Attorney General said the TRC's landmark report, Witness to Truth, documented painful realities about the civil war while offering practical recommendations on reparations, institutional reform, governance, justice, and the protection of women and children. While acknowledging significant achievements since the end of the conflict—including the establishment of the Human Rights Commission of Sierra Leone, legislative reforms, and accountability efforts through the Special Court—Sesay admitted that implementation has been uneven.

He noted that critical recommendations, particularly those relating to reparations for victims and reforms of governance institutions, remain incomplete more than two decades after the war ended. "The reparations programme has never been fully resourced or operationalised at the scale the report envisioned," he observed, adding that many institutions responsible for implementing the recommendations have failed to provide adequate information for monitoring progress.

As the Government's principal legal adviser, Mr. Sesay reaffirmed the Ministry of Justice's commitment to accelerating implementation of legislative reforms arising from the TRC report.

He announced that the Office of the Attorney General and Minister of Justice will conduct a comprehensive review of all legislative recommendations contained in the TRC Report and publicly report on their implementation status as part of the national review process.

He further pledged that his Office would work closely with the Independent Commission for Peace and National Cohesion ICPNC -SL in fulfilling its statutory responsibility to monitor implementation of the TRC recommendations.

Linking the TRC process with the ongoing constitutional review, Mr. Sesay argued that both initiatives pursue the same objective: addressing the governance failures, exclusion, impunity, and institutional weaknesses that contributed to Sierra Leone's civil war. "The new Constitution we are building must respond to those findings," he declared. "The TRC's recommendations are not historical footnotes. They are a blueprint."

In a strong appeal to participants, the Attorney General challenged institutions to embrace three guiding principles.
First, he urged honesty in reporting progress, warning against exaggerating achievements or concealing existing gaps.

Second, he called for specific, measurable, and time-bound commitments rather than broad declarations of support.

Third, he encouraged institutions to remain fully engaged in the implementation process, emphasizing that absence from accountability efforts undermines national reconciliation.

Concluding his address, Alpha Sesay Esq., returned to the voices of victims whose testimonies formed the foundation of the TRC's work. "We owe them more than good intentions. We owe them action," he said, stressing that Sierra Leone also owes future generations institutions that have genuinely learned from the country's painful history.

Referencing the title of the Commission's final report, he ended with a powerful message: "The TRC called its final report Witness to Truth. Let this meeting, and the updated report it produces, be witness to action."

Today, pursuant to Section 45 of the Criminal Procedure Act of 2024, I have filed papers to discontinue charges against ...
14/07/2026

Today, pursuant to Section 45 of the Criminal Procedure Act of 2024, I have filed papers to discontinue charges against former President Ernest Bai Koroma, who has been on bail for medical reasons following his arraignment before a magistrate. With this discontinuance, as provided in Section 45 of the said Criminal Procedure Act, “his recognisances shall be discharged” immediately.

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