04/14/2020
Indigenous Communities Left Vulnerable to COVID-19
by Dayii Elfayous
It has become crystal clear that even in the midst of a global public health crisis, capitalism continues to prioritize the wellbeing of the wealthy elite. Among the communities that are already at higher risk of contagion during this time, having been exposed to the virus through economic exploitation, sanctions, and other cruel means by which countries with capitalist economies sustain themselves, are indigenous peoples.
As we already know, colonization and occupation are vehicles through which many infectious diseases— like measles and smallpox— have come in contact with indigenous communities in the Americas, ravaging them and leaving indigenous peoples today with lower immunity to illnesses as benign as the common cold. Limited access to medical care and information in remote indigenous territories has, time and time again, reintroduced other infectious diseases to these communities. Seeing as their needs are far from met by administrations worldwide, these diseases continue to threaten the lives of indigenous peoples everywhere.
With COVID-19, individual hygiene and social distancing are of utmost importance, although it is definitely true that in certain countries administrations’ careless and untimely responses to the virus are the reason for it spreading to the extent that it has. To go beyond that, the same issues that have threatened the lives of indigenous peoples preceding the outbreak of COVID-19, such as climate change and deforestation, are making it increasingly difficult for indigenous communities to avoid contraction, as the virus was initially transmitted among wildlife.
In Brazil, the COVID-19 crisis could literally bring indigenous groups to extinction. President Jair Bolsonaro has encouraged gold miners, ranchers, and loggers to enter remote native territories where healthcare is absent and communities have not yet come in contact with the virus. In addition, natives have no choice but to put themselves at greater risk of contagion, as they must enter cities to retrieve medicine and medical equipment. The fascist Bolsonaro administration is strategically exterminating indigenous communities by prioritizing the interests of big businesses, despite what this could mean for Brazil’s native peoples, and simultaneously slashing government funds for vital public welfare programs, like SESAI, that exist to provide them with healthcare.
With COVID-19 exposing the ills of colonialist, imperialist, and capitalist governments around the world, we have no choice but to acknowledge how cruel policies like those of Bolsonaro’s administration wreak havoc on marginalized communities. It is our responsibility, as leftists and sentient human beings, to stand in solidarity with indigenous peoples and all other communities at the forefront of the movement against COVID-19 and, in the long run, for social and economic reform.