15/01/2026
Did You Know?
Superior Court vs. District Court vs. Municpal Court in Washington State
Many people are surprised to learn that Washington has two main trial courts — Superior Court and District Court — and they serve very different roles in our justice system.
The Superior Court is the state’s court of general jurisdiction. That means it handles the most serious and complex cases, including:
• Felony criminal cases
• Family law matters (divorce, custody, child support, adoptions)
• Juvenile cases
• Probate and guardianships
• Civil cases involving higher dollar amounts
• Appeals from District Court
District Court, on the other hand, handles more limited matters such as:
• Misdemeanor and gross misdemeanor crimes
• Traffic tickets and infractions
• Small claims and other lower-dollar civil cases
• Some protection orders
Municipal Court typically handles cases involving city ordinances within city limits, such as:
• Traffic tickets and infractions issued by city law enforcement
• City misdemeanor offenses (like certain DUI cases, theft, trespass, etc., depending on the charge and where it occurred)
• Local code violations (in some cities)
Although all three courts serve our community, they operate separately, have different judges, different case types, and different filing requirements.
The Clerk’s Office supports the Superior Court, which means we are responsible for keeping the official court record for Superior Court cases, processing filings, maintaining exhibits, collecting fees, and ensuring court orders are properly recorded and accessible.
Understanding which court handles your case can save you time and help you get to the right place faster — and we’re always happy to help guide you! 💙