06/02/2026
โน๏ธThe More You Know...
โ๏ธWhat does the term quasi-judicial mean and how does it apply to the Common Council and standing committees such as the one I Chair, Public Safety.
โ๏ธQuasi-judicial refers to actions, proceedings, or bodies that resemble those of a court of law. These entities lack the full authority of a formal court but are empowered by law to hold hearings, investigate claims, and make legally binding decisions by applying existing rules to specific facts.
Core Characteristics
๐จApplying Law to Facts: Unlike a legislative body that creates new policies or laws, a quasi-judicial body acts like a judge. It takes established rules or ordinances and applies them to a specific situation.
Due Process:
Because the decisions affect the rights and obligations of specific individuals, these proceedings typically require "due process". This includes providing formal notice, holding a hearing, and allowing all parties to present evidence.
Judicial Review:
Decisions made by quasi-judicial entities are not final and can typically be appealed and reviewed in a traditional court of law.
Common Examples
Quasi-judicial authority is frequently exercised by administrative agencies, local government boards, and commissions.
2 examples that West Allis Committees and Commissions govern
Plan Commission
โขZoning & Land Use: Local planning commissions or zoning boards deciding on a variance, conditional use permit, or a property-specific rezoning request.
Public Safety
โขLicensing Boards: State or local agencies holding hearings to approve, suspend, or revoke a business or liquor license.
So in cases where the public DEMANDS ACTION, we have an important role to make sure all parties are treated fair, that we have an unbiased approach which in turn yields the best possible outcome which benefits the community as a whole.
