Australian Productivity Commission

Australian Productivity Commission The Productivity Commission is the Australian Government’s independent research and advisory body on a range of economic, social and environmental issues.

The Productivity Commission is the Australian Government’s independent research and advisory body on a range of economic, social and environmental issues affecting the welfare of Australians. The Commission is an advisory body. We contribute by providing quality, independent advice and information to governments, through the communication of ideas and analysis. While our work program is largely se

t by government, our findings and recommendations are independent and based on our analysis of evidence. Terms of Use

The Productivity Commission page shows the inquiries we are currently working on or have released. By accessing our page, you agree to comply with the terms and conditions of that social media platform and these terms of use. We do not endorse or support the comments, opinions or statements posted by users on our social media account. Any information or material placed online by users, including advice and opinions, is the view and responsibility of those users and does not represent the views of the Commission. If you post a question, we will endeavour to respond within approximately 24 hours, excluding weekends and public holidays. If your question is technical in nature we may take a little longer. Responses are at our sole discretion and we reserve the right not to respond to any question. Journalists seeking an official response from the Commission should contact our Media, Publications and Web team via [email protected] or on 0417 665 443. When using our page, please ensure you:

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Out now | Productivity update from Deputy Chair Alex Robson:Australia’s productivity growth remained stagnant in the Jun...
03/09/2026

Out now | Productivity update from Deputy Chair Alex Robson:
Australia’s productivity growth remained stagnant in the June 2026 quarter, following a 0.6% decline in the March quarter. Output and hours worked both increased by 0.4% in the quarter, leaving labour productivity flat. Over the year to June, output rose 2.1%, while hours worked increased 2.3%, resulting in a 0.2% decline in labour productivity.
Market-sector labour productivity rebounded modestly, increasing by 0.2% in the June quarter after falling 0.7% in March, but is still 0.1% lower than this time last year.
Non market-sector productivity declined by 0.1%, following a 0.3% fall in the previous quarter, to be 0.3% lower than this time last year. Non-market sector productivity is now below the level it was in March 2007.

Overall, we are barely 1% above our 2015–19 average level of productivity. While this quarter’s flat overall result is an improvement on the decline in the March quarter, the stagnant pattern across the economy remains a cause for concern.

Productivity is the main driver of our long-term prosperity. It is the clearest path to sustainably improving Australians’ real wages and broader living standards.
These results underscore the importance of ongoing reform. No single policy can bring productivity growth to its long-term average – governments will have to make a lot of pro-productivity decisions.
In the May Budget, the government announced that it was progressing 13 of the 17 reform areas we highlighted in our five pillars of productivity inquiries. An important priority we highlighted in those inquiries was a need to reduce the cost of regulation. The PC is currently progressing inquiries into housing supply, business dynamism and reporting requirements that will identify further areas where government can streamline and improve regulation and regulatory processes to boost productivity.

Out now | The PC has released the interim report of its investigation into the possible need for safeguard measures agai...
03/09/2026

Out now | The PC has released the interim report of its investigation into the possible need for safeguard measures against imports of certain fabricated structural steel products: https://www.pc.gov.au/inquiries-and-research/steel-safeguards/interim/

Safeguard measures are trade barriers, such as tariffs, quotas or tariff rate quotas, that can be applied in limited circumstances to temporarily protect a domestic industry.
The PC is Australia’s competent authority to investigate whether safeguard measures are justified under World Trade Organisation rules.

Follow the link to read the report and share your feedback.

This report assesses whether provisional safeguard measures should be introduced for imported fabricated structural steel products, and makes interim findings about whether definitive measures should be introduced.

New paper | Is it good for productivity when workers change occupations or industries? https://bit.ly/4gGS2Z8 Our new re...
02/09/2026

New paper | Is it good for productivity when workers change occupations or industries? https://bit.ly/4gGS2Z8

Our new research shows that when Australians change jobs, they very often move to a completely different occupation or industry. This kind of mobility is often productive: between 2013 and 2025, workers tended to move from less productive industries to more productive ones, typically seeking occupations that better fit their skills, tastes and circumstances.

This paper finds that occupation and industry changes are common in Australia and appear to support productivity, with workers often moving in response to changing circumstances or to find better job matches.

🏠Do you work in residential construction? We want to know how governments can improve the housing approvals process to r...
31/08/2026

🏠Do you work in residential construction?
We want to know how governments can improve the housing approvals process to reduce costs, delays and disruptions.
📝 Take the survey and help shape reforms to get more homes built more quickly: https://bit.ly/3SzvfXa
Closing 30 Sept 2026. Please share widely.

Housing Industry Association - HIA Urban Development Institute of Australia (National) Master Builders Australia Property Council Urban Taskforce Australia Business Council of Australia Australian Construction Industry Forum Australian Institute of Building Chartered Institute of Building (CIOB) Australian Institute of Architects

If you are interested in being involved in the survey, please register your interest.

30/08/2026

Our interim report finds that the 2018 changes to the GST system have made the system less equitable and more complex while costing Australian taxpayers more than $23 billion to date: https://bit.ly/4qpBhpG

In this Afternoon Briefing interview, Commissioner Angela Jackson speaks to the PC's role in the inquiry and some of our recommendations from the report.

The 2026 Trade and Assistance Review looks at how governments around the world are increasingly intervening in AI market...
29/08/2026

The 2026 Trade and Assistance Review looks at how governments around the world are increasingly intervening in AI markets to support domestic industries, strengthen security and resilience, or align AI services with domestic objectives and values: https://bit.ly/4gTHgzM
“International assistance for AI will have mixed effects for Australia,” said Commissioner Catherine de Fontenay.
“Overseas subsidies can lower the cost of AI services for Australian businesses and consumers and help diversify supply chains. But trade barriers can also make it harder for Australian firms to reach overseas markets. And measures that restrict competition can increase the prices Australians pay.”

“If restrictions spread and compound across different parts of the AI technology stack, they could be particularly damaging for Australia’s software industry and reduce the productivity gains we could otherwise get from wider AI adoption.”

New inquiry | The PC has been asked to commence the second comprehensive review of the National Agreement on Closing the...
28/08/2026

New inquiry | The PC has been asked to commence the second comprehensive review of the National Agreement on Closing the Gap.

Over the next 12 months, we will look at what’s working and why, and what can be done differently to achieve meaningful change.

This review will complement the PC's first review of the Agreement from January 2024 and the Independent Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander-led Review from 2025.

We will be consulting widely to inform our findings - read the full terms of reference and subscribe to receive updates: https://bit.ly/4xoPjue

Artwork by Aboriginal Art By Lani.

Request for advice for the Productivity Commission study into Closing the Gap Review 2026.

27/08/2026

New episode | The Prodcast is back! Commissioner Angela Jackson joins Richard Aedy to unpack the interim report of our GST distribution inquiry - discussing the horizontal fiscal equalisation principle, how the government collects and distributes the GST pool and the effects of the 2018 GST distribution reforms. Listen where you get your podcasts.

Read the interim report and share your feedback: https://bit.ly/4qpBhpG
You can make a brief comment, detailed submission or register to join an online public hearing session scheduled for 14 - 18 September 2026.

New inquiry | The PC has been asked to find opportunities to make non-financial business reporting more efficient and va...
24/08/2026

New inquiry | The PC has been asked to find opportunities to make non-financial business reporting more efficient and valuable.
Non-financial business reporting provides stakeholders with key environmental, social and governance performance data about businesses. This 6-month inquiry will identify regulatory pain points and instances where the objectives of this reporting could be achieved more efficiently.

We will open a call for submissions and comments soon.
Read the full terms of reference and subscribe to receive updates on this inquiry:

The Commission has been asked to analyse non-financial business reporting requirements to identify significant regulatory pain points and instances where the objectives of this reporting could be achieved more efficiently.

21/08/2026

Excellent to hear from Dr Angela Jackson, Commissioner (Social Policy) at Australian Productivity Commission at today’s Economic Society of Australia, Tas Branch, 2026 Tasmanian Economic Forum.

The theme of the forum is State Debt: Blessing or Curse? - a timely and important conversation.
Thank you to Philippa Chong, President, and the ESA Tas committee for hosting today.

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