08/03/2026
Thank you to the dedicated staff, carers like myself, volunteers and the Coffs Coast Wildlife Sanctuary Rescue teams who rescue wedge-tailed shearwater fledglings during their annual migration from Muttonbird Island Nature Reserve (Giidayn Miirlarl) in Coffs Harbour.
It is extraordinary work and a powerful reminder of how important this coastline is for wildlife.
This post also highlights something incredibly important:
Each autumn, young wedge-tailed shearwaters become disoriented by artificial light from Coffs Harbour, landing exhausted on streets, carparks and roads rather than following the natural light of the moon out to sea. Many are rescued. Many are not.
Which raises a reasonable question for both environmental managers and NSW planning decision makers.
If existing light pollution already disrupts wedge-tailed shearwater fledglings, how will additional residential development and lighting proposed for the Coffs Harbour Jetty Foreshores avoid increasing this risk?
This is not merely a theoretical concern. It is something wildlife carers, NPWS staff and volunteers respond to every migration season!
It is also important to remember that the Coffs Harbour community has already expressed strong opposition to residential development in this precinct, with 69% of voters rejecting it during the 2024 council elections.
When we talk about sustainability and coastal planning, it must include the natural environment and every living thing that relies on it for survival, not only economic or real estate interests.
The Coffs Harbour Jetty Foreshores are one of the region’s most valued public spaces and sit directly beside a globally significant seabird breeding site.
Protecting that balance is not anti development.
It is simply responsible stewardship of a coastal ecosystem shared by people and wildlife.
Many people in Coffs Harbour have grown up watching the shearwaters leave Muttonbird Island each autumn. It is one of those quietly important natural rhythms that makes this coastline special.
Conversations about the future of the Coffs Harbour Jetty Foreshore therefore deserve careful public discussion grounded in science, community values and long term environmental responsibility.
And again, thank you to everyone 🙏 who spends their mornings and evenings helping these remarkable young birds find their way back to the sea. They need many more volunteers atm, so please consider volunteering, whilst also expressing concerns about further development, because if they need more volunteers now, further development will only cause further harm, needing more and more volunteers into the future reactively trying to help, a vulnerable species...💚
Sincerely,
Tracy Chapman
Research related references:
Rodríguez, A., Holmes, N. D., Ryan, P. G., et al. (2017). Artificial light at night as a threat to seabirds. Scientific Reports.
Gaston, K. J., Visser, M. E., & Hölker, F. (2015). The biological impacts of artificial light at night. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B.
Falchi, F., Cinzano, P., Duriscoe, D., et al. (2016). The new world atlas of artificial night sky brightness. Science Advances.
Bará, S., & Falchi, F. (2023). Artificial light at night: A global disruptor of the night-time environment.
NSW Department of Planning and Environment. (2025). Coffs Harbour Jetty Foreshore Precinct revitalisation.
City of Coffs Harbour. (2024). Jetty Foreshore planning proposal community consultation.
Rodríguez, A., Rodríguez, B., & Negro, J. J. (2015). Attraction of petrels and shearwaters to artificial lights.
Every autumn, wedge-tailed shearwaters begin their annual migration north from Muttonbird Island Nature Reserve (Giidayn Miirlarl) in Coffs Harbour. This is a critical time for the species, particularly for the young fledglings who will take off for the very first time 🐣
Unfortunately, these little ones face big challenges: the bright lights from Coffs Harbour can disorient them and many will be stranded in town rather than following the moonlight out to sea. This makes them vulnerable to predators and vehicles.
Which is where you come in! Alongside Coffs Coast Wildlife Sanctuary and WIRES, staff and volunteers patrol the streets every morning and night during migration period to rescue wayward birds. The birds are carefully assessed and re-released to continue their migration.
If you want to join in and help us protect this magnificent species, contact the Coffs Coast office: [email protected]
📸 T. Brewster