02/07/2026
Milestone 2: Testing Protection Approaches Through Cross-border Simulation Exercices
What does global policy actually look like when it hits the ground? It looks like cooperation, coordination, and preparedness on the border.
When sudden disasters strike, border officials need practical tools to prepare for cross-border displacement and support protection-oriented responses.
To turn frameworks into concrete operational action, the PDD has supported a series of cross-border simulation exercises in different regional and border contexts:
Costa Rica & Panama (August 2017): Testing joint protocols to prepare for cross-border displacement.
Colombia & Ecuador (May 2022): Strengthening binational coordination and humanitarian protection along shared river borders.
Uganda & Kenya (May 2023): Simulating cross-border displacement scenarios to strengthen real-time coordination.
By bringing border authorities and communities together across different rivers, bridges, and terrains, these exercises provide practical tools needed to support more coordinated, dignified and protection-oriented responses when disasters hit.
Read more about how these regions are preparing together:
Costa Rica/Panama: https://disasterdisplacement.org/news-events/costa-rica-and-panama-prepare-for-cross-border-disaster-displacement/
Colombia/Ecuador: https://disasterdisplacement.org/news-events/a-disaster-displacement-simulation-exercise-on-the-border-between-colombia-and-ecuador/
Uganda/Kenya: https://disasterdisplacement.org/news-events/simulation-exercise-on-managing-cross-border-disaster-displacement/
About the Artist: The illustrations featured in our anniversary series are captured by Josh Knowles, a specialized cartoonist and live-drawing artist who has been an essential creative link in the PDD chain of communication for years. Josh specializes in translating socio-political and environmental concepts into clear, engaging visual narratives that transcend language barriers.
See more of his portfolio: joshknowles.co.uk/illustration/