03/12/2025
FIJI SECURES STRONG OUTCOMES AT UNFCCC COP30
Fiji has once again demonstrated strong global climate leadership at the UNFCCC COP30 in Belém, Brazil, securing key wins for the country and the Pacific despite major logistical challenges, extreme weather, protests, venue disruptions and even a day lost due to a fire incident.
The Minister for Environment and Climate Change, Hon. Mosese Bulitavu, confirmed that Fiji successfully submitted its 3rd Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) ahead of COP30 — one of only 100 countries to do so — warning that delays by others threaten efforts to keep global warming within the 1.5°C limit.
He also commended Permanent Secretary Dr Sivendra Michael, who served as one of three AOSIS negotiators engaging directly with the COP Presidency — helping secure a commitment from developed countries to triple adaptation finance by 2030 and push stronger support for vulnerable nations.
Key outcomes for Fiji and the Pacific included:
• Launch of the Global Implementation Accelerator and Belém Mission to 1.5°C to address the NDC ambition gap and protect the 1.5°C goal
• A breakthrough Just Transition decision recognising SIDS, linking Just Transition to loss and damage, and mandating a mechanism to operationalise the work programme
• Finalisation of the third review of the Warsaw International Mechanism, including agreement to produce the first regular global report on loss and damage
• A decision on the Loss and Damage Response Fund, linking it to the new global climate finance goal and enabling its first call for proposals of USD 5–20 million
• Progress across Oceans, Technology, Capacity Building, Global Goal on Adaptation, and the Gender Action Plan
As AOSIS Champion for Oceans, Fiji also advanced ocean advocacy with COP30’s “Mutirão Decision”, recognising the interconnected crises of climate change, biodiversity loss, and land and ocean degradation.
On COP31, Minister Bulitavu acknowledged Australia’s efforts to resolve hosting issues. Türkiye will host COP31, Australia will preside over negotiations, and a Pacific nation will host the Pre-COP — with Fiji expressing interest, pending discussions led by PIFS, SPREP, and Australia.
Addressing claims regarding Fiji’s delegation, the Minister said results “speak for themselves,” noting Fiji fielded a highly capable team including experienced negotiators and IPCC-linked experts who played critical roles across negotiations.
“Fiji does not attend these meetings as spectators. We are there to defend our people, our economy, and our sovereignty. Without our voice at the table, decisions would be made about us, without us,” Minister Bulitavu said.
He highlighted real benefits already flowing to communities through the Community Climate Adaptation Facility (CCAF), with three Fijian communities selected for direct funding and more projects being developed.
“In a process involving 50,000 people that ended with fewer than 50 in the final room, Fiji’s voice was strong, respected, and impactful. We fought hard, delivered results, and advanced the interests of Fiji and all small island developing states,” he concluded.