21/06/2026
When an animal flies or runs away from you, it uses valuable energy and could get injured. It may also abandon a nest or young.
This is a particular concern in the spring and summer - when ground-nesting birds are rearing their young here. In areas like moorland, forests, grassland, loch shores and the seashore, nests and chicks can be well camouflaged but easily sniffed out by a dog or accidentally trodden on. Any disturbance can also cause adults to leave the nest, meaning that eggs or young get cold and are vulnerable to predators. When this disturbance happens frequently, the risk to both the adult birds and their young is greater.
Most wildlife disturbance happens by accident when we are exploring outdoors. The good news is that we can all do our bit to prevent it by following these top tips:
🐶 Even a well-trained dog can frighten wildlife by being curious when exploring. So, it’s safest to keep your four-legged friend in sight (so you can see what it is doing) - or on a lead - when you’re unsure if there are animals nearby.
👀 Always watch wildlife from a respectful distance and learn to spot the signs of disturbance so you know when your presence has a negative impact.
👣 Use paths wherever possible - to prevent damage in more sensitive natural habitats and to avoid disturbing animals and nests hidden in long grass or camouflaged on the forest floor.
🐿 Follow any locally available advice or signage about avoiding disturbance to wildlife. You may also find information on how to spot more elusive species on these signs, so it’s always worth pausing to read them.
For more tips on how to protect wildlife when you're in Scotland's great outdoors, visit the link in the comments.
📷 Lorne Gill/NatureScot