St Cyrus National Nature Reserve

St Cyrus National Nature Reserve For Hippocampe wheelchair and general St Cyrus NNR enquiries contact [email protected] Rich in wildlife come and explore and enjoy this amazing place.
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Fantastic coastal National Nature Reserve with a wonderful beach, coastal grasslands and cliffs. There is a visitor centre and toilets. This is a nationally important Site of Special Scientific Interest and is a National Nature Reserve, owned and managed by NatureScot.

01/06/2026

June already.....

A large disorientated and dislodged curled octopus, Eledone cirrhosa, sad (but interesting) to see such a beautiful and magnificent creature so close to shore, very happy that it was alive and mobile though, hopefully it got back home safely!

Octopus are cephalopods, derived from the Greek ‘head feet’, they have 3 hearts, blue blood, 9 'brains', one in each arm as well as the head and are known for their incredible intelligence, complex nervous systems, good eyesight and they even demonstrate having emotions and self-awareness! Incredible creatures!

Thanks to Mike Robinson for spotting it and sending the video and photos to us and thanks to our local amazing marine biologist for the ID of species :-)

Therese :-)

Happy Friday!🪻🙏Can you help us save our native bluebells please?  Meet at the office at 10:00am, bring a garden fork, a ...
29/05/2026

Happy Friday!

🪻🙏Can you help us save our native bluebells please? Meet at the office at 10:00am, bring a garden fork, a piece and dress for a gardening session 🙂 We will provide teas/coffees and biscuits! (say YAY in a DM if interested in coming along!)🙏🪻

The native bluebell, Hyacinthoides non-scripta, a plant mainly of wooded areas but also found in coastal meadows! Unlike the non-native Spanish bluebell, that thrives in many of our gardens our native bluebell has a delicious, sweet aroma which is filling the air at the moment! The native bluebell have long been involved in folklore, especially relating to fairies, who are thought to live among the bluebell stems, giving them their other name of 'fairy flower'!

On the NNR we have a mixture of native, Spanish, and some hybrids too, just to confuse things! The Spanish was introduced to our gardens by the Victorians (eye roll!) but escaped into the wild.

We are starting the massive task to prevent the spread and cross-pollination of the non-native species to protect out bluebell meadows. We are doing this by gently digging up the bulbs of the non-native plants.

So, what’s the difference? I’ll concentrate on native vs Spanish as hybrids are harder as they can share the characteristics of both.

Look at the overall ‘jizz’ of the plant and you’ll get your eye in from afar! You don’t need to be stooped down sniffing for a scent (cockerspaniel wee or poodle?) or looking at the pollen colour necessarily! All photographed are native apart from one....can you tell which one? Pop out into your garden or park and have a look too!

Natives are smaller, really delicate plants, with violet blue, narrow tubular dainty flowers drooping to one side of the stem, with the tips of their ‘trumpets’ curling back! (ready for a fairy to wear ;)) They smell sweetly and have cream coloured pollen! Their leaves are less than 2cm wide.

Spanish are chunkier plants, taller with thicker stems, the pale blue flowers don ’t droop to one side of the stem and they lack that strong curl to the trumpet. They have no scent, the pollen is pale green or blue. The leaves are broad, around 3cm.

It’s common to get lots of different colours of Spanish, such as pinks and whites and whilst you get pink and white native bluebells in nature, it’s uncommon. If you are close to habitation/buildings the bluebells you are seeing are likely to be non-native.

See you on Monday? Have a great weekend everyone! Therese, John, Kate and Paula 🙂

**Native bluebells are protected under the wildlife and countryside act, 1981 and picking of any native flowers on the NNR is not permitted as the whole site is a site of special scientific interest.**

Just divine!  John has been super busy with the volunteers in the basking heat removing non-native bluebells (I'll pop a...
25/05/2026

Just divine! John has been super busy with the volunteers in the basking heat removing non-native bluebells (I'll pop a post about this separately)! I've been baking doing paperwork! My turn to be outside tomorrow :-)

The reserve is looking very summery now and we are approaching peak survey work time of year!

Happy Friday!  Introducing another very special little plant! The Hairy violet, Viola hirta, another of St Cyrus NNRs sp...
22/05/2026

Happy Friday! Introducing another very special little plant!

The Hairy violet, Viola hirta, another of St Cyrus NNRs speciality plants! More common on the chalk grasslands much further South, the colony on the reserve is the northernmost on the east coast!

Unfortunately, this little violet has shown a steady decline in the UK, mostly due to lack of grazing, luckily we have our furry little rabbit grazers helping us keep the meadows short!

Once you get your eye in it becomes much easier to spot, it’s deliciously hairy with lovely heart shaped leaves and a dark ‘slipper’ at the back of the flower (pictured)!

Have a wonderful weekend everyone!

15/05/2026

Happy Friday! Nature Hero of the Month: the wasp. Underrated, misunderstood, and essential!

Meet this lovely queen tree wasp, full of eggs! I know not everyone loves a wasp, I get asked all the timer ‘but what are they good for?!’ the answer may surprise you! They are actually vital pollinators and vital ‘pest’ controllers keeping food on our tables!

The workers spend the summer foraging, some for nectar, others for wood to expand the nest and some searching for prey. The adult wasps takes huge amounts of crop-eating insects (they love a soft caterpillar!) to feed to their young, acting as a natural form of pest control and giving gardeners and farmers a helping hand.

Through the summer the wasp larvae rely on the workers to feed them, the workers chew their food up, caterpillars, flies and so on, and then tenderly feed the larvae, then the larvae provide the workers with sugar rich saliva to drink! This relationship is critical as the adult worker wasps waists are so thin that the digestive tract is constricted to the point that they can't digest the high protein food that they bring back to the nest so this relationship is vital, win win! I chew for you, you digest and then you give me sugar water!

Have a great weekend everyone!

(When I say all wasps in the vid I mean the large predatory social wasps of the genera Vespula and Dolichovespula! those 'common' wasps we all know and love!)

Happy Friday! Bird and bees! Oh spring, life all around us!  Loving the colourful stonechats perched on top of the yello...
08/05/2026

Happy Friday! Bird and bees!

Oh spring, life all around us! Loving the colourful stonechats perched on top of the yellow gorse, their call sounds like two stones being tapped together – ‘chat chat chat chat’ in fact you can have a conversation with them if you tap two stones together! Don’t do it for too long though, as the males will fly over thinking you are after their territory!

The different types of bees are really starting to build up now too, the big bumblebees are being joined by solitary bees like early mining bee, sand pit mining bee, chocolate mining bee and red mason bee! They are so cute!

The pictures show, male stonechat, red mason baby emerging from her cocoon and an adorable early mining bee! Thanks Pauline Smith for the photos!

Have a great weekend everyone!

02/05/2026

Pod of dolphins lolloping about at the North end of the reserve just now, sent in by a lovely local! Thank you!!! Fantastically delightful!

****Reports of ORCA!!!***** 6:30am this morning, sighted off Aberdeen heading South! Eyes peeled everyone!!! I didn’t ha...
02/05/2026

****Reports of ORCA!!!***** 6:30am this morning, sighted off Aberdeen heading South! Eyes peeled everyone!!! I didn’t have a photo so drew a dorsal fin onto the photo! 🤣Let us know if you see anything!

Happy Friday!  The sunshine is bringing out the beautiful cinnabar moths! Not long ago, cinnabar moths used to be at the...
01/05/2026

Happy Friday! The sunshine is bringing out the beautiful cinnabar moths!

Not long ago, cinnabar moths used to be at their Northernmost limit at St Cyrus NNR but they have now marched Northwards with our changing climate!

Often mistaken for a butterfly as it flits around in the sunshine during the day, the red on the wings contrasting with the jet black surrounds is incredibly striking! The vivid contrast in colouration warns predators that it is toxic.

The name ‘cinnabar’ comes from the bright red mineral that was used by artists as a red pigment, highly prized for its vibrancy and permanence and used worldwide as the most popular red until the early 20th century.

Hundreds upon hundreds of these little moths have spent the winter as pupa wrapped in a cocoon safe under the ground, if you’re lucky you may see one emerging and ‘pumping’ its wings up ready for its maiden flight!

Happy Friday!I am so sorry I’ve not been posting recently, I had a bit of time off and I’ve been chained to the office c...
24/04/2026

Happy Friday!

I am so sorry I’ve not been posting recently, I had a bit of time off and I’ve been chained to the office catching up! I specifically escaped into the DIVINE outdoors so that I could report back to you all!

So much is happening on the reserve and spring is fully underway! From my short ramble the first thing that hit me was the cloud of heavily scented coconut filled warm air the moment I stepped out of the office, then the sight of where it was coming from, the yellow gorse contrasting against the blue sky was stunning!

Next the arrival of our first grasshopper warbler, all the way from Africa, singing with it’s ‘brrrzzzzzzz’ insect like call from the reedbeds!

Then the sweet sweet smell of aniseed followed by the sight of the sweet cicely in full bloom, it’s a tasty plant to use in the kitchen but NEVER eat anything in the carrot family without being 110% certain of its identification! The reserve has species that look very similar all very close to each other – including the most toxic plants in Europe – I’ll do a separate post on this!

Plenty of flowers up but for this walk I marveled in the ‘common’ plants like daisy, dandelion, primrose, red campion and lesser celandine! Very beautiful bracken 'fiddleheads' too!

The ravens were cronking on the cliffs and attacking any passers by including an unsuspecting buzzard! The fulmar are in at the moment and we have a noisy pair of peregrine falcon!

Have a great weekend everyone!

Address

NatureScot, The Old Lifeboat Station, Nether Warburton
Montrose
DD100AQ

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