07/12/2019
#2 Energy Utilization – Need Vs Want
Our body temperature, in normal conditions varies from 36.50C - 37.50C (97.70F – 99.50F) and the condition where our body temperature rises above 380C (100.40F); a minimal increase of 0.50C is considered as fever. Similarly is the case with Earth, the temperature of earth has already raised by 1.10C (after the industrial revolution; 1850), causing fever like condition for earth; obviously with the effects of fever – Global warming just one of that. If there are effects, there must have been some symptoms which we ignored and also there must have been some reasons behind this. Increasing population with few unjustified demands has increased the consumption of high grade energy. This bundled with unmonitored utilization of fossil fuels both directly and indirectly (generation of energy) are few of the causes whose symptoms we simply neglected and as a result of which our media has got a new topic to create interesting pieces of art – “oxygen: a new millennium product” .
This is a fact that the amount of energy which sun can provide us in just two minutes is sufficient to meet needs of human beings for a year, but to harness that energy we will require resources; whose only source is earth and which is very limited. On top of that it is also true that we can’t increase the production of energy from available resources beyond a certain limit. This picture of resources, energy and their utilization, makes efficient usage of energy a mandate for us. International organizations like WWF (World Wide Fund for Nature) after their intensive study on this subject matter has suggested that efficient usage of energy is the only way to meet the needs of energy, with the constraint of 1.5oC rise of temperature (since 1850) by 2050. Developed and few developing countries are already working towards renewable sources of energy. Few are already working upon reducing per capita CO2 emissions of their country.
Energy efficient ways may include upgradation of grid infrastructure, energy efficient manufacturing processes along with improved human activities of saving energy wherever possible. Use of energy efficient lights should be preferred which in long run saves both energy and running cost. Use of naturally cooling constructions should be preferred over glass made constructions as constructions made up of glass capture the solar rays and trap the heat (due to green-house effect). Offices in areas with higher average temperatures can use high energy consuming air conditioners for their purpose. In addition to these, unnecessary usage of energy should also be avoided like continuous usage of air conditions as they not only consume high energy but also devoid us of fresh oxygen leading to health problems. These are just few of the suggestions which can easily be heard being given at different platforms but there are many limitations in implementing such solutions for proper energy utilization. At this point of time, we are not equipped enough either to criticize these suggestions or to suggest alternatives to these. But it is for sure that we are the present users and also we (or someone ours) will be its consume it in future. And we know how to save things at-least which has importance for us.
We believe people will definitely come up with new and creative ideas which can help reduce the energy consumption without changing the whole system and infrastructure. As energy consumption is totally up-to us; each individual and we have to think and decide whether it is our need or want, before demanding for high grade of energy.