04/09/2026
For weeks, as part of the campaign, dedicated teams of aerial observers have been conducting surveys across the Mediterranean to collect data on marine species and human activities.
Today, we're taking a closer look at the aerial survey protocol!
Flying at approximately 600 feet (180 m) above the sea, the aircrafts follow pre-designed track lines, or transects, within the ACCOBAMS survey areas.
On board, each team consists of a pilot and three scientists. While two observers scan the sea for marine wildlife and human activity through the bubble windows on either side of the aircraft, the navigator records environmental conditions, survey effort, and sighting data using dedicated software, while ensuring that flight parameters comply with survey protocols.
After each flight, the data are verified using audio recordings of the scientists' observations and exchanges made during the survey. This rigorous validation process provides a robust dataset that will serve as a key foundation for estimating the distribution and abundance of cetaceans across the region.