30/07/2026
STATEMENT OF THE NATIONAL MARITIME COUNCIL ON THE MISREPRESENTATION OF THE PROVISIONAL UNDERSTANDING ON AYUNGIN SHOAL
Manila, Philippines | 30 July 2026
The National Maritime Council (NMC) firmly rejects statements by the Ambassador of the People's Republic of China regarding the Philippinesโ lawful activities in Ayungin Shoal and the Provisional Understanding for Rotation and Resupply to BRP Sierra Madre.
Such assertions misrepresent both the Philippinesโ sovereign rights over Ayungin Shoal and the purpose and the scope of the Provisional Understanding.
The Provisional Understanding is a practical arrangement to facilitate lawful and safe Rotation and Resupply (RORE) missions to BRP Sierra Madre and to reduce the risk of incidents at sea. It is not an instrument that grants any country the authority to approve, regulate, inspect or restrict Philippine activities at Ayungin Shoal, a low-tide elevation that forms part of the exclusive economic zone (EEZ) and continental shelf of the Philippines, in accordance with international law, particularly the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and the final and binding 2016 South China Sea Arbitral Award.
There is no requirement for the Philippines to seek permission before undertaking lawful activities in its own EEZ under international law. There is likewise no agreement nor arrangement that has altered or diminished the sovereign rights that the Philippines exercises over Ayungin Shoal.
Equally unacceptable is any attempt to invoke the Provisional Understanding or blame the Philippinesโ lawful activities in Ayungin Shoal to justify coercive or violent actions against Philippine personnel. Confidence-building measures exist to prevent incidentsโnot to rationalize actions that increase tensions or endanger lives.
The National Maritime Council calls on China to refrain from statements and actions that undermine efforts to maintain peace and stability in the West Philippine Sea. Constructive dialogue must be anchored in mutual respect, good faith, and adherence to international law.
The Philippines remains committed to resolving differences peacefully while steadfastly protecting its sovereignty, sovereign rights, and jurisdiction, consistent with international law and the policy of President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. to pursue peace, stability, and a rules-based maritime order. (END
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