06/19/2026
Celebrating Juneteenth and Cayuga County's Place in the Fight for Freedom
Fellow Cayuga County Republicans,
Today, as we celebrate Juneteenth, we commemorate the day when the final enslaved Americans in Texas learned of their freedom, more than two years after President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation. It is a day to reflect on the long struggle for liberty and the Americans who made that freedom possible.
As Republicans, we should take particular pride in the role our party played in ending slavery. The Republican Party was founded on the principle that slavery should not expand across the United States. Republican President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, and Republicans led the effort to pass the 13th Amendment, which permanently abolished slavery in America.
Here in Cayuga County, we have a unique and direct connection to that history.
Auburn's own William H. Seward, who later became President Lincoln's Secretary of State, played a pivotal role in the Emancipation Proclamation itself. When Lincoln first presented the proclamation to his cabinet, Seward advised him to wait for a Union military victory before issuing it, ensuring that the proclamation would be viewed as a declaration of strength rather than desperation. Lincoln followed that advice, and the course of American history was forever changed.
Seward was also one of the founders and earliest leaders of the Republican Party in New York State. Long before the Civil War, he was a fierce opponent of slavery and an advocate for human freedom.
Cayuga County was also home to one of the great American heroes : Harriet Tubman. After risking her life countless times to guide enslaved people to freedom through the Underground Railroad, Tubman settled in Auburn, where she spent the final decades of her life serving others and continuing her work for justice and equality.
The friendship between Harriet Tubman and William Seward is one of the most remarkable stories in our country's history. Seward gave Tubman the property that became her home in Auburn, and the two shared a mutual commitment to freedom and human dignity. In addition to fighting for freedom from slavery, Harriet Tubman was also a strong advocate for women's suffrage and the right of women to vote, a cause that Republicans of her era often supported alongside other efforts to expand liberty and equal rights. While we can never know for certain how Harriet Tubman would vote today, if she could cast a ballot in our time, I believe she would be a Republican. It is difficult to ignore that her closest political ally in Auburn was William H. Seward, a founder of New York's Republican Party, and that the Republican Party was the party that abolished slavery and fought for emancipation. I believe it is fair to say that the principles Harriet Tubman dedicated her life to advancing were the same principles upon which the Republican Party was founded and continues to fight for freedoms today.
As New York continues to promote the "Freedom Trail" honoring Harriet Tubman's legacy, I cannot help but notice that Albany seems to have gotten the story backwards once again. Auburn should not be the beginning of the Freedom Trail—it should be the destination.
After all, Harriet Tubman's journey did not start in Auburn. Auburn was where she chose to build a life, serve her community, care for others, and spend her final years. Just as freedom seekers traveled north seeking liberty, the Freedom Trail should culminate in Auburn, where one of America's greatest champions of freedom lived out her final chapter.
On this Juneteenth, let us remember that freedom is not merely a historical event. It is a principle that must be protected, celebrated, and passed on to future generations of Americans. Cayuga County stands proudly at the center of that story through the lives of William H. Seward and Harriet Tubman, two individuals whose courage and commitment to liberty helped change our nation forever.
Happy Juneteenth.
Nathan VeVone
Cayuga County Republican Chairman