08/13/2026
𝗟𝗶𝗯𝗿𝗮𝗿𝘆 𝗙𝗔𝗤𝘀
𝑨𝒓𝒆 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒍𝒊𝒃𝒓𝒂𝒓𝒊𝒆𝒔 𝒑𝒂𝒓𝒕 𝒐𝒇 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒄𝒊𝒕𝒚?
No, the Biloxi libraries are part of the Harrison County Library System, which is a stand-alone, political subdivision governed by a board of trustees whose members are appointed by the Board of Supervisors.
𝑺𝒐 𝒂𝒓𝒆 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒚 𝒑𝒂𝒓𝒕 𝒐𝒇 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝑪𝒐𝒖𝒏𝒕𝒚?
No, the Harrison County Library System is separate from the county as well. Laws governing the formation, governance, and funding of public libraries can be found under title 39-3-1 through 39-3-25 available on the Secretary of State’s website.
𝑾𝒉𝒆𝒏 𝒅𝒊𝒅 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒍𝒊𝒃𝒓𝒂𝒓𝒊𝒆𝒔 𝒊𝒏 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒅𝒊𝒇𝒇𝒆𝒓𝒆𝒏𝒕 𝒄𝒊𝒕𝒊𝒆𝒔 𝒃𝒆𝒄𝒐𝒎𝒆 𝒂 𝒔𝒚𝒔𝒕𝒆𝒎?
The current service contract was signed in 1994 by the county, the cities (Long Beach is not part of the system currently), and the library board of trustees.
𝑯𝒐𝒘 𝒂𝒓𝒆 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒍𝒊𝒃𝒓𝒂𝒓𝒊𝒆𝒔 𝒇𝒖𝒏𝒅𝒆𝒅?
The Biloxi libraries receive funds from the city, the county, the state, and small amounts from grants. The 1994 contract sets out a funding mechanism employing what’s called millage to fund the library. The simplest analogy is that the library was to have received an assigned piece of the revenue “pie.” Not every entity is allowed to receive millage, but the state code permits counties and cities to fund libraries through an assigned percentage. However, this was not put in place.
𝑾𝒉𝒂𝒕 𝒅𝒐𝒆𝒔 𝒕𝒉𝒂𝒕 𝒎𝒆𝒂𝒏 𝒇𝒐𝒓 𝒍𝒊𝒃𝒓𝒂𝒓𝒚 𝒇𝒖𝒏𝒅𝒊𝒏𝒈?
Due to not having an assigned portion and not being a city or county department, the library is grouped in budget sections such as “donations” in some municipalities or “non-departmental” spending, along with museums, CTA, donations to non-profits, the Boom Boom Committee, social groups, and other groups awarded discretionary spending.
𝑾𝒉𝒚 𝒅𝒐𝒆𝒔 𝒕𝒉𝒂𝒕 𝒎𝒂𝒕𝒕𝒆𝒓?
Libraries are a city/county service. Lumping them in a miscellaneous category deprioritizes them. Millage funding was established by the state as a way to give libraries a more stable source of funds that grows or shrinks naturally with the prosperity (or lack thereof) of the city or county. For more than a decade library funding remained stagnant. We are grateful for recent growth, but the FY 25-26 is the first year the funding returned to 2004 levels since Katrina.
𝑾𝒉𝒚 𝒅𝒐 𝒘𝒆 𝒏𝒆𝒆𝒅 𝒍𝒊𝒃𝒓𝒂𝒓𝒊𝒆𝒔? 𝑰𝒔𝒏’𝒕 𝒆𝒗𝒆𝒓𝒚𝒕𝒉𝒊𝒏𝒈 𝒐𝒏𝒍𝒊𝒏𝒆 𝒏𝒐𝒘?
Libraries are much more than book warehouses, though we do check out tens of thousands of books each year. We have digital materials for free, while online options often aren’t, and not everyone has access to those resources. More importantly, patrons use library wi-fi or computers and spaces to study, to go online to do work or school, to apply for jobs, and many more tasks. Libraries also hold over 2,000 programs in Harrison County each year. Topics include reading programs for families and children, science presentations, crafts, history programs, and much more. We also go out into the community to provide services to people who can’t get to branches through our mobile outreach vehicle, LUMO. Libraries had over a quarter million visitors in Harrison County last year and checked out over 450,000 items. For most taxpayers, one book checkout gives you a 100% return on your investment.