06/19/2023
Today we are proud to celebrate Juneteenth - a holiday that celebrates the end of slavery in the US. On June 19th, 1865, Union soldiers came to Galveston, Texas and told everyone that the Civil War was over and all enslaved people were free. This was two and a half years after President Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation. Juneteenth is also called Freedom Day or Emancipation Day.
Some people you should know- Opal Lee, Al Edwards, and Fred D. Gray. Opal Lee is a retired teacher and activist who is often called the “grandmother of Juneteenth.” She helped make Juneteenth a federal holiday. Al Edwards was an activist and former Houston legislator who helped Texas become the first state to make the abolition of slavery an official holiday. Fred D. Gray is a civil rights attorney, preacher, activist, and state legislator from Alabama. He worked on many important civil rights cases and fought for African American rights to education, peaceful protest, and jury participation.
Even though Jim Crow laws are gone, the effects of them remain strong. Through institutionalized racism build into the very structures of society, Juneteenth reminds us of the strength of Black people and their ongoing fight for freedom and equality. Its celebration every year is essential to mobilizing and remembering this ongoing fight. You can help by supporting Black creators, donating to mutual aid funds that support Black communities, supporting Black-owned businesses and organizations, and learning about Black history and culture.