09/01/2026
1773: "Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral," by American slave Phillis Wheatley, is published in the UK; the first known book of poetry published by a Black woman.
1798: First US bank robbery: the Bank of Pennsylvania at Carpenters' Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, is robbed of $162,821.
1807: Former US Vice President Aaron Burr is acquitted of charges of plotting to set up an empire.
1836: Narcissa Whitman, one of the first white women to settle west of the Rocky Mountains, arrives at Walla Walla, Oregon Country.
1862: Battle at Chantilly, final clash of the American Civil War's Northern Virginia Campaign, resulting in 2,100 casualties.
1864: Second day of battle at Jonesboro, Georgia, resulting in about 3,000 casualties.
1869: Construction begins on the Grand Central Depot for Cornelius Vanderbilt's New York and Harlem Railroad. Later replaced by Grand Central Station, and then by Grand Central Terminal.
1894: Wildfire destroys 350,000 acres, including the town of Hinckley, Minnesota, and kills over 418 people.
1898: First forestry school in America opens at Biltmore Estate, North Carolina.
1919: Communist Party of America organizes in Chicago, Illinois, after a schism with the Socialist Party of America.