It was built around 1835-40, by Alfred Beauchamp, grandson of the first settler in the community. It is believed that the bricks were made from local clay deposits on his land, probably by slaves. On January 19, 1848 Alfred Beauchamp was honored by the Virginia Assembly in a bill creating Wirt County from Wood and Jackson Counties. His hometown of Elizabethtown was to be the county seat. On May 23
, 1848, the first County Court convened at the Beauchamp home and on April 4, 1848, the first Circuit Court convened there. The first Wirt County Bar was instituted at the meeting and Arthur I. Boreman, first governor of West Virginia obtained permission to practice in the commonwealth. The River Room of the dwelling also housed a store and post office for many years. Later Dr. Trout had a dental office there and Dr. Cramer treated many complaints and set many bones in the building. Ed Black purchased the home and divided the rooms into apartments. The Elizabeth Beauchamp Chapter Daughters of American Pioneers purchased the historical building in 1953 from the Snodgrass family and established the Beauchamp-Newman Museum. The building was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974 due to the efforts of Pioneer Daughter, Dorothy Parks Roberts. Housed in the historic old landmark are priceless relics and memorabilia of early life in Wirt County. Items include the original county seal, weapons, tools, and personal possessions. Alfred Beauchamp and a large square piano that belonged to Elizabeth Beauchamp Baldwin grace the Newman room. A cradle made by a Newark furniture maker in 1862, a high wooden bed made when ropes were used instead of springs and its low trundle bed, also with rope “springs”, and an unusual copper bathtub are among the items in the upstairs bedroom. Other rooms display dolls, cupboards, old cooking utensils, cobbler’s bench, glassware, mannequins in costume and rooms of period furniture. Recent contributions to the museum include a World War II uniform that belonged to the late Jim Roberts, owner of Robert’s Store. The uniform, a typewriter and a wooden telephone from the historical old store was donated by Pat Roberts. The Museum is open holidays and by appointment. Donations for tours are appreciated.