03/17/2026
We have a copy of this book in our library if you are interested in reading the stories of these pioneers.
🍀 Celebrate St. Patrick’s Day and Women’s History Month with a look at the grit and determination of several Irish homesteaders back in the early 1900s.
March 17 Dakota Datebook:
Edith McGuire was born on this date in 1881 and was just 20 years old when she came to Renville County to stake her claim in 1901. Edith did a lot of her own sod-busting, using a breaking plow hitched to four horses, but she wasn’t as alone as many other women homesteaders; her father and uncle were also homesteading and were able to help her with some of the grueling work of breaking the sod.
Maggie O’Connor was 25 when she began homesteading in Eddy County in 1891. It took her nine and a half years to do it, but she fulfilled her obligations and proved up on this date in 1900. Maggie came from Cork County, Ireland, sometime in the 1880s. She was a nun but, as Sister Anita, she stayed on her claim often enough to comply with the residency requirements. Once she proved up, however, she sold the land to her brother, Tim, and gave the proceeds to her community, the Sisters of St. Joseph of Carondelet in St. Paul.
Sarah Jane Lynch, an Irish woman born in 1870, had several milestones in the month of March. Yesterday was her birthday. She was 33 when she filed her claim in Burke County on March 30, 1903, and she proved up almost exactly three years later, on March 27th.
And, tomorrow is the birthday of Margaret McDermott Jennings, who was also 33 when she filed her claim in Stark County in 1907. Margaret had a tough time of it, arriving in Dakota Territory as a widow with a seven-year-old daughter.
Among other Irish homesteaders were two sisters, Amelia and Lena Brennon, who in August 1907 staked claims near each other in Mountrail County. Each had their own sod house, but they often helped each other with chores and spent the night with one another. Lindgren writes, “Together the two of them survived a winter on their claims. Their diet was limited, often consisting of peanut butter, biscuits and tea. Neither woman cared much for peanut butter in later life.”
(Source: H. Elaine Lindgren, Land in Her Own Name: Women as Homesteaders in North Dakota, 1996)