05/29/2024
Carilion Clinic Life-Guard would like to recognize Julian Stanley Wise, who founded the first all-volunteer rescue squad 96 years ago today!
In 1909, Julian Stanley Wise witnessed a drowning in Virginia’s Roanoke River. Reflecting back on this experience as a young boy, Wise stated, “Right then I resolved that I was going to become a lifesaver…Never again would I watch a man die when he could be saved.”
On May 28, 1928, Wise and nine coworkers at the Norfolk and Western Railway organized the world’s first volunteer rescue squad: The Roanoke Life Saving and First Aid Crew. Wise demonstrated the concept and need of the squad by staging a mock rescue in 1929, sinking a 250-pound dummy in a pond and calling out the rescue squad. The city of Roanoke, impressed by the demonstration, agreed to provide communication support. A local funeral home donated an ambulance, and Wise’s vision became a reality. The Roanoke Life Saving and First Aid Crew was the forerunner of today’s pre-hospital emergency medical services.