07/11/2026
Breaking news from July 11, 1780: Newport Harbor just got a lot more crowded.
When the fleet carrying the Comte de Rochambeau, 5,500 French soldiers, and 7,000 sailors dropped anchor at Newport, Rhode Island, the American Revolution and the Franco-American alliance entered a new chapter. The French spent nearly a year in Newport training, planning, and overcoming cultural differences—time well spent, according to General Washington, who called the French presence in Newport “a new proof of the magnanimity of the nations.”
This small pamphlet, printed by the press of the French fleet in January 1781 on Water Street in Newport, is a French Almanac so rare that the Institute’s copy is the only complete one known to exist. It lists the ships and officers of the French fleet and regiments and officers of the French army at Newport. It also includes a timeline of the war in America up to that point, from the closing of the port of Boston in 1774 to British major John André’s capture and hanging as a spy in September and October 1780.