06/01/2026
E-bikes, what is and isn't legal MN State Statute 169.011.
Here’s what you need to know ⬇️
✅ E-bike basics
• Must have 2-3 wheels, fully operable pedals, a saddle, and a motor output of no more than 750 watts.
• Minnesota Statute 169.011 classifies e-bikes into three categories based on maximum speed and how the electric assist functions (Class 1, Class 2, or Class 3).
• Riders must be 15+ years old. (Under 18 years old must wear a helmet)
• E-bikes may only carry as many people as the bike was designed for.
• Riders must yield to pedestrians and follow all posted signs and regulations.
✅ Where you can ride
• Class 1 and 2 e-bikes (up to 20 mph) are permitted where traditional bicycles are allowed.
• Class 3 e-bikes (up to 28 mph) cannot be operated on bicycle paths, trails or shared-use facilities with the motor engaged.
🚫 E-motos are not e-bikes!
Motorcycles, motorized bicycles, and off-highway motorcycles that have electric motors, but do not have operable pedals, are not considered e-bikes. They are prohibited from trails, sidewalks, and park areas.
