07/24/2026
"JEFFERSON CITY — Gov. Mike Kehoe’s plan to scrap the state income tax is not only giving some of his fellow Republicans heartache. Leaders of his church also are balking at the proposal.
In a letter to parishioners issued last week, the state’s four Catholic bishops raise questions about Amendment 5, the income tax phaseout plan on the Aug. 4 primary election ballot.
In their letter, the bishops say shifting the source of revenue for government operations from the 4.7% individual income tax rate to one relying on higher sales taxes and new taxes on services such as music downloads and lawn care will hurt “vulnerable” Missourians.
“For this reason, tax systems that rely heavily on regressive forms of taxation, such as sales taxes, should be approached with prudence because they can place a disproportionate burden on those with lower incomes,” the bishops wrote.
The bishops include Archbishop Mitchell Rozanski of St. Louis; and bishops James Johnston Jr. of Kansas City-St. Joseph, Ralph O’Donnell of Jefferson City and Edward Rice of Springfield-Cape Girardeau.
In their statement, the bishops say the church believes "those with greater resources bear a proportionately greater share of the public burden.”
The position of the Catholic leaders, who represent the church for an estimated 14% Missourians, comes as Kehoe has sought to offset skepticism about the plan.
Kehoe says a transition to a sales tax-based economy will bring economic growth to Missouri. A “yes” vote would give lawmakers the authority to expand sales and use taxes without additional voter approval to generate enough revenue to replace the roughly $9 billion brought into the state’s checkbook from the individual income tax. The proposal would not affect Missouri's corporate income tax.
The proposal was placed on the ballot with no support from Democratic lawmakers. Now, concerns over higher retail prices are leading some Republicans to outwardly reject the proposal.
Attorney Jim Avery of Dittmer, a Republican who is running uncontested for the state Senate seat being vacated by Sen. Mary Elizabeth Coleman, R-Arnold, said support for Amendment 5 is tepid as he talks to voters.
“The temperature is warm, but not hot,” Avery said Thursday.
Avery, a military veteran and former state lawmaker, said eliminating the income tax is a worthy goal, but he is concerned about the lack of a plan to replace the lost revenue. If approved, state lawmakers would decide what taxes will rise and what current services will be taxed.
“I’m still trying to figure it out. I’ve got to know more,” Avery said. “There’s not much information on it.”
He said public sentiment in the Jefferson County district is similar.
“A plan that the public would know about would be my preference,” Avery said.
At a forum in Jefferson City Wednesday, campaign consultant and statehouse lobbyist James Harris said he counted only two of 10 GOP candidates signaling support for Amendment 5.
Among them was former Jefferson City Mayor Carrie Tergin, a Republican running for a seat in the House representing the capital city.
“I agree that reforming Missouri’s income tax could have potential for attracting people and businesses to the state," Tergin said. "However, it just really isn’t spelled out clearly how that would be implemented.”
Voters can expect to see more advertisements on both sides of the proposed amendment over the final week of the primary election season.
On Thursday, the latest money dump came from the National Education Association, the labor union representing teachers and other school employees. The NEA contributed $1.2 million to one of the political action committees opposed to the amendment.
The committees that support the amendment also are taking in massive donations, including a $1.4 million contribution Wednesday from Secure Missouri, a not-for-profit that does not disclose its donors. Missouri Promise, the PAC that is bankrolling the pro-5 campaign has collected more than $14 million to pitch Amendment 5 to voters."
Missouri's four Catholic bishops are raising questions about Amendment 5, the income tax phaseout plan on the Aug. 4 primary election ballot.