05/29/2026
We've slowly made our way through all of our modern apparatus here at Nacogdoches Fire & Rescue and today we're going to talk about the final one, which is probably the most recognizable type of fire truck, the ladder truck.
Ladder trucks are a type of apparatus that have been around the fire service since the late 1800s. Back then it was just a truck with a large bed that could hold the wooden ladder that was manually extended to reach tall buildings at roughly 70 feet. Today, this feature is done using an electric powered hydraulic system and can extend to 100 feet or sometimes more. Many modern engines also have the capability to extend stabilizers that ensure the vehicle is level and does not move when operating the tower/ladder.
We currently have a 2020 Pierce Tower and our primary purpose in having this apparatus is to use it on multi-story structures. Some departments have just a ladder that firefighters will extend then climb themselves, ours is an aerial platform that firefighters can take directly to the needed floor, move around while extended, and have room to carry victims back down. The platform can also extend directly out or below level to help with water or low angle rescues.
Other features of our tower include pumping capabilities and an air cylinder in the bucket. Not all ladder/tower trucks have pumping capabilities but ours does in order to have a hose line to fight fires from above and to help our local ISO rating for insurance purposes. The air cylinder, often called a Supplied Air System, provides breathable air for firefighters or victims directly from the tower's air source. This can help reduce weight from carrying the SCBA or provide an alternate source of air if failure occurs.
Make sure you keep an eye out for any future events where we might be at to show off some of our fire trucks! If you ever have any questions about what we have or want a closer look don't hesitate to reach out or stop by our admin office.