06/18/2026
June 19, or Juneteenth, marks the day in 1865 when freedom for enslaved Black people in Galveston Bay, Texas, was officially announced by Union troops, two years after the Emancipation Proclamation. According to the Smithsonian’s National Museum of African American History and Culture, Juneteenth is recognized as the country’s second independence day, long celebrated in the African American community, yet largely unknown to most Americans. It shows “the value of never giving up hope in uncertain times.” Photo courtesy of Wikimedia Commons: Moses Brantford Jr. leads an Emancipation Day parade down Dalhousie Street, Amherstburg, Ontario, in 1894.