09/05/2026
If you're surprised by all the mud out at Hagerman National Wildlife Refuge right now, a quick look at the lake elevation numbers explains why!
Lake Texoma is sitting right around 616 ft, just below normal pool (617 ft). That might not sound like a huge drop, but because the refuge sits across a shallow, gradual river delta where the bottom elevation ranges from 610 to 615 ft, even a foot or two of water loss exposes massive stretches of lake bottom.
Here is how elevation shapes what you see across the refuge:
610–615 ft | Refuge Lake Bed: Very flat, shallow terrain. When the lake hovers around 616 ft, inches of difference mean acres of exposed mudflats.
617 ft | Normal Conservation Pool: Water covers the flats up to the natural shoreline.
618–621 ft | Low-Lying Crossings & Drives: North Low Water Crossing goes under first at 618 ft, followed by the Tern Road crossover (619 ft), Bennett Lane West (620 ft), and Wildlife Drive/Raasch Trail (621 ft).
625–634 ft | Upper Trails & Facilities: Meadow Pond Trail (625 ft), Harris Creek (627 ft), and up to the Visitor Center driveway (634 ft) stay high and dry until major flood events.
While the low water leaves behind wide mudflats, it creates prime foraging grounds for migrating shorebirds, wading herons, and egrets probing the newly exposed shoreline. Bring your spotting scope, but definitely leave the street shoes at home!
https://www.twdb.texas.gov/hydro_survey/Texoma/2002-07/ContourMap.pdf