08/26/2026
BLACK WOMEN AND THE 19TH AMENDMENT 🗳️
in 1920, the 19th Amendment was certified, prohibiting the denial of the right to vote on the basis of s*x.
However, this ratification did not mean that all women gained equal access to the ballot. Black women had long been organizers, strategists, educators, and leaders in the fight for voting rights, but were pushed to the side by both white women and Black men.
Although the Seneca Falls Convention is often described as the birthplace of the women’s rights movement in the United States, its agenda centered largely on the concerns of white, middle- and upper-class women. Black women were excluded from many of these spaces and built their own organizations to advocate for racial and gender justice.
Through organizations such as the National Association of Colored Women and Ida B. Wells’ Alpha Suffrage Club, Black women organized their communities, challenged racist policies, and fought for political power.
Ida B. Wells captured the stakes of the fight for voting rights when she wrote:
“With no sacredness of the ballot there can be no sacredness of human life itself.”
Black women were essential in passing the 19th Amendment, yet Jim Crow laws continued to disenfranchise Black women. Voter suppression, particularly in the South, persists today.
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📷: "Black women suffragists holding sign reading "Head-Quarters for Colored Women Voters," in Georgia" The New York Public Library Digital Collections. 1910 - 1920.