United States Institute of Peace

United States Institute of Peace Welcome to the U.S. Institute of Peace page. We share information about USIP programs, public briefings, and resources with Facebook users around the world.

www.usip.org What USIP Does:

- Serves as a nonpartisan government partner and trusted intermediary among foreign governments, civil society, and U.S. government officials.

- Works in conflict zones at the community level and with national and regional governments, with a focus on connecting top-down and bottom-up initiatives.

- Applies research through training, education, policy recommendation

www.usip.org What USIP Does:

- Serves as a nonpartisan government partner and trusted intermediary among foreign governments, civil society, and U.S. government officials.

- Works in conflict zones at the community level and with national and regional governments, with a focus on connecting top-down and bottom-up initiatives.

- Applies research through training, education, policy recommendation

Operating as usual

Gatwal Gatkuoth was around 11 years old when war in Sudan forced him to flee to Uganda as a refugee. Now, he works acros...
09/14/2021

Gatwal Gatkuoth was around 11 years old when war in Sudan forced him to flee to Uganda as a refugee. Now, he works across the African continent to empower refugee populations through better access to resources and vocational training.

In 2017, Gatwal was among 25 youth peacebuilders who joined USIP for a dialogue with His Holiness the Dalai Lama. In 2020, he spoke at a United Nations Security Council meeting on conditions for refugees amid COVID-19. Learn more about his work: https://www.usip.org/blog/2020/06/african-activist-builds-peace-youth-and-refugees

#PeaceDayChallenge #ProfilesinPeacebuilding

Gatwal Gatkuoth was around 11 years old when war in Sudan forced him to flee to Uganda as a refugee. Now, he works across the African continent to empower refugee populations through better access to resources and vocational training.

In 2017, Gatwal was among 25 youth peacebuilders who joined USIP for a dialogue with His Holiness the Dalai Lama. In 2020, he spoke at a United Nations Security Council meeting on conditions for refugees amid COVID-19. Learn more about his work: https://www.usip.org/blog/2020/06/african-activist-builds-peace-youth-and-refugees

#PeaceDayChallenge #ProfilesinPeacebuilding

To better protect civilians in the 21st century, the international community must embrace hard lessons learned in war zo...
09/14/2021
The Peril and Potential of War Zone Partnerships

To better protect civilians in the 21st century, the international community must embrace hard lessons learned in war zones and apply them to future security partnerships. This Thursday (9/16), join us and International Committee of the Red Cross for a discussion on security partnerships and the practical steps that U.S. and international policymakers should consider to better protect civilians in today’s increasingly complex crises. #alliespartnersproxies

Learn more and RSVP: https://www.usip.org/events/peril-and-potential-war-zone-partnerships

Join USIP and International Committee of the Red Cross for a dicussion on findings from the ICRC's seminal report, “Allies, Partners and Proxies: Managing Support Relationships in Armed Conflict to Reduce the Human Cost of War.”

The International Day of Peace is on September 21st! This year, we’ll be taking up the #PeaceDayChallenge by sharing ins...
09/13/2021
Peace Day Challenge

The International Day of Peace is on September 21st! This year, we’ll be taking up the #PeaceDayChallenge by sharing inspirational #ProfilesinPeacebuilding from around the world. Follow along and tell us: who motivates you to build peace? https://www.usip.org/programs/peace-day-challenge

The Peace Day Challenge exists to raise the profile of the International Day of Peace and to affirm peace as a real alternative to the violence we see every day in the news.

New survey findings indicate that for many Nigerians, "peace" means far more than just the absence of violence.
09/13/2021
Six Alternative Ways to Measure Peace in Nigeria

New survey findings indicate that for many Nigerians, "peace" means far more than just the absence of violence.

When measured by the death toll, Nigeria seems beset by violence. By some accounts, the COVID-19 pandemic has made experiences of violence even more common — notably, Nigeria recorded a 169% increase in abductions between 2019 and 2020. While quantifying violence is relatively straightforward, def...

In a new analysis, Don Pathan outlines the roots of the conflict in southern #Thailand, the government’s response to the...
09/12/2021
Thailand: Could One of Asia’s Deadliest Conflicts Be Coming to an End?

In a new analysis, Don Pathan outlines the roots of the conflict in southern #Thailand, the government’s response to the insurgency and prospects for peace in the region: https://www.usip.org/publications/2021/09/thailand-could-one-asias-deadliest-conflicts-be-coming-end

Thailand’s southernmost region is home to one of Asia’s longest-running armed conflicts. A separatist movement that emerged in the 1960s sought to carve out the Muslim-majority region as an independent state. Levels of violence have oscillated over the course of the conflict, with the most recen...

Andrew Watkins discusses who the key players are, what it signals about the Taliban’s commitment to inclusivity, the key...
09/12/2021
Five Questions on the Taliban’s Caretaker Government

Andrew Watkins discusses who the key players are, what it signals about the Taliban’s commitment to inclusivity, the key challenges the government will face and how the West and regional countries should engage.

As part of the Taliban’s bid to re-establish the “Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,” the militant group announced the line up for its caretaker government on Tuesday. Despite several leading Taliban figures saying the movement would govern in a more moderate and inclusive fashion, the acting app...

09/11/2021
USIP Chair Stephen Hadley on Post-9/11 Afghanistan and Iraq

Reflecting on the post-9/11 conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan, our Board Chair Stephen J. Hadley said that the U.S. has "a lot to be proud of about the opportunity we gave to the people in Iraq and Afghanistan to try to build a more inclusive society that respects human rights, women’s rights, gives opportunities for their youths, and a lot of that, sadly, is now at risk in Afghanistan.” Watch the full discussion on peacebuilding after 9/11 here: https://www.usip.org/events/twenty-years-after-911-how-peacebuilding-has-changed

Already one of the poorest countries in the world, #Afghanistan and its economy will now have to deal with the fall-out ...
09/11/2021
After Taliban Takeover, Can Afghanistan’s Economy Survive?

Already one of the poorest countries in the world, #Afghanistan and its economy will now have to deal with the fall-out from the fall of Kabul. Our William Byrd analyzes some of the immediate challenges: https://www.usip.org/publications/2021/09/after-taliban-takeover-can-afghanistans-economy-survive

The Taliban’s unexpectedly rapid and complete victory over the now defunct Islamic Republic of Afghanistan brings with it yet another shock to the long-suffering Afghan people and the country’s very weak economy. Already plagued by insecurity, COVID, corruption, government over-centralization an...

If the U.S. aims to address the threats autocracies pose to democracies, supporting Ukraine should be a top priority, ou...
09/11/2021
The Biden Doctrine Should Start with Ukraine

If the U.S. aims to address the threats autocracies pose to democracies, supporting Ukraine should be a top priority, our Ambassador William B. Taylor writes.

Following the U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan, some see an emerging Biden doctrine, which aims to avoid the aggressive use of U.S. military force and nation-building and instead focus on building and strengthening alliances and confronting authoritarianism. No country offers a better opportunity to...

09/10/2021
Twenty Years After 9/11: How Peacebuilding Has Changed

As we approach the 20th anniversary of 9/11, many are asking what has changed. On September 10, 2021, USIP will reflect on how the tragic events of 9/11 have shaped the field of peacebuilding. Join USIP Board Chair and former National Security Advisor Stephen J. Hadley, USIP Vice Chair Ambassador George Moose and USIP President and CEO Lise Grande as they discuss how the field of peacebuilding has changed in the last 20 years — and how it should evolve to meet the challenges that will define the next two decades.

For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/twenty-years-after-911-how-peacebuilding-has-changed

Join us tomorrow at 12:30pm EST as we reflect on how the tragic events of 9/11 have shaped the field of peacebuilding. h...
09/09/2021
Twenty Years After 9/11: How Peacebuilding Has Changed

Join us tomorrow at 12:30pm EST as we reflect on how the tragic events of 9/11 have shaped the field of peacebuilding. https://www.usip.org/events/twenty-years-after-911-how-peacebuilding-has-changed

#EvolvingPeacebuilding

Join USIP Board Chair and former National Security Advisor Stephen J. Hadley, USIP Vice Chair George Moose and USIP President and CEO Lise Grande as they discuss how the field of peacebuilding has changed in the last 20 years — and how it should evolve to meet the challenges that will define the n...

Despite decades of protracted armed conflict in southern #Thailand, there is recent cause for optimism, Don Pathan write...
09/09/2021
Thailand: Could One of Asia’s Deadliest Conflicts Be Coming to an End?

Despite decades of protracted armed conflict in southern #Thailand, there is recent cause for optimism, Don Pathan writes. Here’s how one of Asia’s longest-running armed conflicts might be coming to an end: https://www.usip.org/publications/2021/09/thailand-could-one-asias-deadliest-conflicts-be-coming-end

Thailand’s southernmost region is home to one of Asia’s longest-running armed conflicts. A separatist movement that emerged in the 1960s sought to carve out the Muslim-majority region as an independent state. Levels of violence have oscillated over the course of the conflict, with the most recen...

09/09/2021
Religion, Identity and Conflict in Northern Nigeria

Join USIP and Mercy Corps for a discussion of new research and evidence that examines the complex linkages between the political, economic and identity-based conflicts that are driving broader conflict in northern Nigeria — as well as the implications for policy and programmatic interventions. The conversation will pay particular attention to the multiple overlapping cleavages related to identity (including ethnicity and religion) and livelihood activities (such as farming and pastoralism) that continue to animate violence in the region.

For more information about this event and to join the Live Q&A, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/religion-identity-and-conflict-northern-nigeria #NorthernNigeriaConflict

Already plagued by insecurity, #COVID-19, corruption, government over-centralization and mismanagement, declining revenu...
09/08/2021
After Taliban Takeover, Can Afghanistan’s Economy Survive?

Already plagued by insecurity, #COVID-19, corruption, government over-centralization and mismanagement, declining revenues and drought, the Afghan economy will now face a host of challenges in the aftermath of the Taliban’s takeover. Read the latest from our William Byrd: https://www.usip.org/publications/2021/09/after-taliban-takeover-can-afghanistans-economy-survive

The Taliban’s unexpectedly rapid and complete victory over the now defunct Islamic Republic of Afghanistan brings with it yet another shock to the long-suffering Afghan people and the country’s very weak economy. Already plagued by insecurity, COVID, corruption, government over-centralization an...

Violent conflict disrupts social structures, especially men’s and women’s roles and the relationships between them. Our ...
09/02/2021
Gender Inclusive Framework and Theory

Violent conflict disrupts social structures, especially men’s and women’s roles and the relationships between them. Our Gender Inclusive Framework and Theory (GIFT) guide illuminates the gender dynamics in a given environment to better shape peacebuilding projects. You can now download the GIFT guide in eight languages:

The Gender Inclusive Framework and Theory (GIFT) guide is an approachable and thorough tool that facilitates the integration of gender analysis into project design. Because peacebuilding work is context dependent, the GIFT puts forth three approaches to gender analysis – the Women, Peace and Secur...

Here’s how the military junta in #Myanmar uses a corrupt militia on #China’s border for access to transnational crime an...
09/01/2021
Myanmar Regional Crime Webs Enjoy Post-Coup Resurgence: The Kokang Story

Here’s how the military junta in #Myanmar uses a corrupt militia on #China’s border for access to transnational crime and for troops to help fight insurgents: https://www.usip.org/publications/2021/08/myanmar-regional-crime-webs-enjoy-post-coup-resurgence-kokang-story

Following the coup by the Myanmar army on February 1, 2021, fighting exploded immediately in the China-Myanmar border area along a strategic trade route between the two countries. But the outbreak wasn’t about the coup — instead it was a battle between two Chinese-speaking militias over control ...

Our Gender Inclusive Framework and Theory (GIFT) Guide is now available in eight languages! Download the GIFT Guide in A...
08/30/2021
Gender Inclusive Framework and Theory

Our Gender Inclusive Framework and Theory (GIFT) Guide is now available in eight languages! Download the GIFT Guide in Arabic, Burmese, Dari, Hausa, English, French, Spanish or Swahili here: https://www.usip.org/publications/2018/08/gender-inclusive-framework-and-theory

The Gender Inclusive Framework and Theory (GIFT) guide is an approachable and thorough tool that facilitates the integration of gender analysis into project design. Because peacebuilding work is context dependent, the GIFT puts forth three approaches to gender analysis – the Women, Peace and Secur...

Since 2010, Chinese judges have heard more than 1,300 cases involving cross-border crimes emanating from the Kokang Self...
08/28/2021
Myanmar Regional Crime Webs Enjoy Post-Coup Resurgence: The Kokang Story

Since 2010, Chinese judges have heard more than 1,300 cases involving cross-border crimes emanating from the Kokang Self-Administered Zone. Our Jason Tower and Priscilla A. Clapp analyze the rise of regional criminal networks in #Myanmar: https://www.usip.org/publications/2021/08/myanmar-regional-crime-webs-enjoy-post-coup-resurgence-kokang-story

Following the coup by the Myanmar army on February 1, 2021, fighting exploded immediately in the China-Myanmar border area along a strategic trade route between the two countries. But the outbreak wasn’t about the coup — instead it was a battle between two Chinese-speaking militias over control ...

Israeli Prime Minister Naftali Bennett met with President Biden today. It's a chance for a "relational reset," our Lucy ...
08/27/2021
Lucy Kurtzer-Ellenbogen on a U.S.-Israel Relationship Reset

Israeli Prime Minister Naftali Bennett met with President Biden today. It's a chance for a "relational reset," our Lucy Kurtzer-Ellenbogen says.

Iran and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict will likely top the agenda during Israeli Prime Minister Naftali Bennett’s meeting with President Biden. But USIP’s Lucy Kurtzer-Ellenbogen says the talks will also serve as a “relational reset … this will really be about setting a tone between these...

L’action non violente a une influence positive sur la paix, mais différentes tactiques ont un impact différent sur les p...
08/26/2021
Comment—et quand—le pouvoir populaire peut faire avancer la paix dans un contexte de guerre civile

L’action non violente a une influence positive sur la paix, mais différentes tactiques ont un impact différent sur les processus de paix.

Malgré une brève accalmie due aux restrictions liées à la COVID-19, ces dernières années ont été témoins de l'une des plus grandes vagues de résistance non-violente mondiale de l'histoire récente, 2019 étant largement surnommée “l'année de la protestation.” Ces mouvements – du My...

When President Biden meets with new Israeli Prime Minister Bennett tomorrow, Iran, covid, and China are likely to be at ...
08/26/2021
Afghanistan dominates DC's attention, but MidEast eyes are on Bennett

When President Biden meets with new Israeli Prime Minister Bennett tomorrow, Iran, covid, and China are likely to be at the top of their agenda, our Lucy Kurtzer-Ellenbogen tells the The Jerusalem Post / JPost.com.

Between a twice-daily Pentagon press briefing, the State Department's daily briefing, and the White House one, the visit of the Israeli prime minister is not dominating the news cycle.

Our Donald Jensen joined SiriusXM this week to discuss Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky’s upcoming visit to Washin...
08/26/2021
Donald Jensen on Ukrainian President Zelensky’s Visit to the U.S.

Our Donald Jensen joined SiriusXM this week to discuss Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky’s upcoming visit to Washington. Tune in to the latest episode of #OnPeace here:

Ahead of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky’s long-awaited visit to Washington, USIP’s Donald Jensen says many in D.C. “see the [Ukrainian] fight against corruption as a key benchmark” in determining the future of U.S. assistance, including for Ukraine’s ongoing conflict with Russia.

We are pleased to partner with U.S. Dept of State - Bureau of Conflict & Stabilization Operations - CSO on programs in S...
08/26/2021

We are pleased to partner with U.S. Dept of State - Bureau of Conflict & Stabilization Operations - CSO on programs in Sudan that support inclusive, citizen-driven peace and governance during the transition.

U.S. Embassy Khartoum

From August 12-15, personnel from the embassy, the U.S. Dept of State - Bureau of Conflict & Stabilization Operations - CSO, and United States Institute of Peace went to West and Central Darfur to discuss security and land reform to support #Sudan’s stability and Juba Peace Agreement implementation.

On September 9, join us and Mercy Corps as we examine the complex linkages between the political, economic and identity-...
08/25/2021
Religion, Identity and Conflict in Northern Nigeria

On September 9, join us and Mercy Corps as we examine the complex linkages between the political, economic and identity-based conflicts that are driving broader violence in northern #Nigeria. Register to attend here:

#NorthernNigeriaConflict

Join USIP and Mercy Corps for a discussion of new research and evidence that examines the complex linkages between the political, economic and identity-based conflicts that are driving broader conflict in northern Nigeria — as well as the implications for policy and programmatic interventions. The...

Amid the atrocities and chaos that followed the military coup in #Myanmar, there is a new opportunity for national recon...
08/24/2021
How Myanmar’s Coup Opens Opportunity for National Reconciliation

Amid the atrocities and chaos that followed the military coup in #Myanmar, there is a new opportunity for national reconciliation, our experts write.

Since Myanmar’s military illegally deposed the country’s elected government on February 1, it has killed more than 1,000 people and is actively undermining efforts to manage the COVID pandemic by arresting volunteer doctors, blocking imports of medical supplies and hoarding and stealing oxygen. ...

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Get information about public transit and parking options around the U.S. Institute of Peace on our website: https://www.usip.org/visit-us

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Sign up for our newsletters to get USIP insights and events delivered straight to your inbox: http://www.usip.org/newsletter-signup Follow USIP on Twitter: @USIP The United States Institute of Peace is an independent national institute, founded by Congress and dedicated to the proposition that a world without violent conflict is possible, practical, and essential for U.S. and global security. USIP pursues this vision on the ground in conflict zones, working with local partners to prevent conflicts from turning to bloodshed and to end it when they do. The Institute provides training, analysis, and other resources to people, organizations, and governments working to build peace.

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Videos

USIP Vice Chair Amb. George Moose on Peacebuilding After 9/11
USIP Vice Chair Amb. George Moose on Peacebuilding After 9/11

USIP Chair Stephen Hadley on Post-9/11 Afghanistan and Iraq
USIP Chair Stephen Hadley on Post-9/11 Afghanistan and Iraq

Twenty Years After 9/11: How Peacebuilding Has Changed
Twenty Years After 9/11: How Peacebuilding Has Changed

Religion, Identity and Conflict in Northern Nigeria
Religion, Identity and Conflict in Northern Nigeria

Voices of Peace from Colombia's Prisons: Generation Change Fellow Adriana Combita
Voices of Peace from Colombia's Prisons: Generation Change Fellow Adriana Combita

A Journey from Tribal Violence to Medicine and Peacebuilding: Generation Change Fellow Mawien Arik
A Journey from Tribal Violence to Medicine and Peacebuilding: Generation Change Fellow Mawien Arik

Pakistan’s National Security Outlook
Pakistan’s National Security Outlook

Addressing the Legacies of the Vietnam War: The Next Step Forward (Vietnamese)
Addressing the Legacies of the Vietnam War: The Next Step Forward (Vietnamese)

Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield Recounts a Visit with Refugees on the Syria-Turkey Border
Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield Recounts a Visit with Refugees on the Syria-Turkey Border

Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield on the U.S.' Commitment to Refugees
Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield on the U.S.' Commitment to Refugees

Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield on the 70th Anniversary of the UN Refugee Convention
Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield on the 70th Anniversary of the UN Refugee Convention

Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield on the 70th Anniversary of the UN Refugee Convention
Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield on the 70th Anniversary of the UN Refugee Convention

Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield Recounts a Visit with Refugees on the Syria-Turkey Border
Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield Recounts a Visit with Refugees on the Syria-Turkey Border

Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield on the U.S.' Commitment to Refugees
Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield on the U.S.' Commitment to Refugees

Nuclear Security Policy in an Era of Strategic Competition
Nuclear Security Policy in an Era of Strategic Competition

The Convention on Refugees at 70: A Conversation with Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield
The Convention on Refugees at 70: A Conversation with Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield

China’s Potential Role in Venezuela’s Political and Humanitarian Crisis
China’s Potential Role in Venezuela’s Political and Humanitarian Crisis

Africa at the Crossroads: A Conversation with DRC President and AU Chair Félix Tshisekedi and Rep. Karen Bass (D-CA) (French)
Africa at the Crossroads: A Conversation with DRC President and AU Chair Félix Tshisekedi and Rep. Karen Bass (D-CA) (French)

A (Pandemic) Year in the Life of a Peace Teacher
A (Pandemic) Year in the Life of a Peace Teacher

The Next Chapter in U.S.-Pakistan Relations
The Next Chapter in U.S.-Pakistan Relations

Can the ‘New Normalizers’ Advance Israeli-Palestinian Peace?
Can the ‘New Normalizers’ Advance Israeli-Palestinian Peace?

Priscilla Clapp on the Violent Fallout from Myanmar’s Coup
Priscilla Clapp on the Violent Fallout from Myanmar’s Coup

Mona Yacoubian on Lebanon’s Dangerous Meltdown
Mona Yacoubian on Lebanon’s Dangerous Meltdown

National Dialogues in Peacebuilding and Transitions
National Dialogues in Peacebuilding and Transitions

The Latest on the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: 4 Key Issues
The Latest on the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: 4 Key Issues

A Conversation with Iraq’s Planning and Migration Ministers (Arabic)
A Conversation with Iraq’s Planning and Migration Ministers (Arabic)

Religious Engagement in Peacebuilding - A Common Ground Approach (Course Overview)
Religious Engagement in Peacebuilding - A Common Ground Approach (Course Overview)

Iraqi Minorities’ Views on the Possibilities for Peace and Stability
Iraqi Minorities’ Views on the Possibilities for Peace and Stability

Disability-Inclusive Peacebuilding
Disability-Inclusive Peacebuilding

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Making Peace Possible

The United States Institute of Peace is a national, nonpartisan, independent institute, founded by Congress and dedicated to the proposition that a world without violent conflict is possible, practical, and essential for U.S. and global security. In conflict zones abroad, the Institute works with local partners to prevent, mitigate, and resolve violent conflict. To reduce future crises and the need for costly interventions, USIP works with governments and civil societies to help their countries solve their own problems peacefully. The Institute provides expertise, training, analysis, and support to those who are working to build a more peaceful, inclusive world. Learn about us: https://www.usip.org/about

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PLEASE HELP US PLEASE ANSWER TO ME REAL IMPORTANT PLSSSS
Pakistan is a source of terrorism and terrorism is a threat to the whole world. Banning Pakistan is a global threat.Sanction on pakistan
By the grace of Almighty Allah, I and my younger brother who is also a part of a prestigious Institute have been published our first research paper. "China's in Afghan Peace Process". China is an emerging global power we must know about its affairs in the region. All of you are advised to read it carefully and do share it with your colleagues.
(1)June 27,2021 Open letter for pardon and reconciliation to the chairman republican party in united states of America(Ronna Romney Mc Daniel)Co (chairman Tommy Hicks)all past chairmen and chairwomen,all past and current members,all past candidates and all current serving candidates of the party (2)With all due respect to all and for the future of this party,for the sake of love,unity and greater greatness, I Mr Dossantos Oluwasegun Michael(38)single write to appeal on behalf of former president (Donald Trump)the one I call world boldest and power and for (Liz Cheney)with all suspended and aggrieved members of the party(3)No government is perfect and republican party is a great party like other parties, please understand political errors is humans errors, no permanent government and no permanent leader, nobody is ever perfect and division brings more disunity,disclose party weakness and allow more losses of members and popularity(4)I am appealing to all members and fans of the republican party to forgive (Donald trump and Liz Cheney) I am appealing that both and all members reconcile and form a new winning strategy and policies that will unite all persons born and living in united state of america(5)politics is a game of competition,the more dividends of democracy and good governance your party gives,the more popularity you get and also the party become the peoples choice during elections,please remember the good days and good works of (Donald trump,Liz Cheney) and likes,please forgive them and accept their open or written, apology so to help support this government and the united states politics. I'm Dossantos Oluwasegun Michael(38)single in Nigeria advocating,founder (H.E.L.P) higher educational leadership principles #OpenLetter
(1)June 19,2021 National Day Greetings to his Excellency President Joe Biden(PJB)and Vice President Harris,All Members of United States Congress and Judiciary,All Past President and Vice President in united state,all citizens and person in united states of america,united nation, united state institute of peace(2)Making this day June nineteen a national day makes united states of america a matured nation for global hospitality,true maturity for human rights, justice,equity,matured democracy and care for all citizens,visitors and in persons in respective of continent,race,colours languages,educations and status(3)Thank you your excellency President Joe Biden,US Congress,All Persons in authorities for honouring this day,to unite the white and blacks,this national day help to recognise the great labour of Late Past president Abraham Lincoln,Thomas Jefferson and (4)This day remind us of the great labour of greats people like Martins Luther,Malcom X,John Jay, Alexandra Hamilton, Frederick Douglass, William Lloyd's Carrison, Archibald Crimke and All Abolitionist of slavery in the united states, may this national holiday unite all american stronger,in respective of colours,educations or religion (5)Finally thank you all for promoting united nation advocacy for human right and freedom,hope Africans and other European nations,emulate this day to stop racism,xenophobic and human trafficking, I hope next year celebrations will permit some Nigerians and Africa artist like Femi Kuti, Miss Florence Ifeoluwa Otedola Cuppy and some Africans Grammy Award artists to perform in music for all during celebration, thanks you. I'm Dossantos Oluwasegun Michael (38)Single in Nigeria #OpenLetter #June19th
Dear friends, Sharing a call that might be of interest to some of you ( not affiliated). Are you interested in being a Youth Ambassador for the Right to Peace representing your country and working at regional and international domain? Apply now. 6 days left. https://peacehumanity.org/projects-and-activities/advocacy/towards-the-enforcement-of-the-right-to-peace/
The issue of Islamization in Kaduna State has been a long standing issue . El-Rufai just came to cap the ice.